不積跬步無以至千里，專四想要考得一個理想的分數(shù)，如果缺少了詞匯的積累也不能達到。那么就來看看滬江小編為各位考生搜集整理的專四100個熱點詞匯（二）吧！

三、環(huán)境保護

1. 溫室效應 greenhouse effect

2.推行可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development

3. 促進經濟體制和經濟增長方式的轉變 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth

4. 預防為主、防治結合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control

5. 提高全民環(huán)保意識 raise environmental awareness among the general public

6. 工業(yè)固體廢物 industrial solid wastes

7. 防止過度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation

8. 水土流失 water and soil erosion

9. 生態(tài)農業(yè) environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture

10. 海水淡化 sea water desalinization

11. 保護珊瑚礁、紅樹林和漁業(yè)資源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource

12. 開發(fā)可再生資源 develop renewable resources

13. 環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation

14. 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization

15. 空氣污染濃度 air pollution concentration

16. 酸雨、越境空氣污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution

17. 懸浮顆粒物 suspended particles

18. 工業(yè)粉塵排放 industrial dust discharged

19.汽車尾氣排放 motor vehicle exhaust

20. 電動汽車 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars

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四、經濟發(fā)展

1. 發(fā)揮市場的調節(jié)作用 give play to the regulatory role of the market

2. 發(fā)展過快 excessive growth

3. 防范和化解金融風險 take precautions against and reduce financial risks

4. 公有制 public ownership

5. 合資企業(yè) joint venture

6. 實行宏觀控制 exercise macro control

7. 積極的財政政策 active fiscal policy

8. 計劃經濟和市場調節(jié)相結合的機制 a mechanism that combines planned economy and market regulation

9. 解放生產力 liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces

10.經濟結構改革 reform in economic structure

11. 拉動經濟增長 fuel economic growth

12. 人均收入 per capita income

13. 商品經濟 commodity economy

14. 外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise

15. 有效控制通貨膨脹 effectively control inflation

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五、社會焦點

1.白手起家 starting from scratch

2.超前消費 over consuming; excessive consumption

3.促進全球經濟一體化 foster integration with the global economy

4. 地方保護主義 regional protectionism

5.反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government

6.國際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy

7. 經濟全球化 economic globalization；economic integration

8. 精簡機構 streamline government organs

9. 拒載 refuse to take passengers

10. 科教興國 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation

11. 禮尚往來 courtesy calls for reciprocity

12. 泡沫經濟 bubble economy

13. 情有獨鐘 show special preference (favor) to…

14.人才流失 brain drain

15.跳槽 job hopping

16.外賣 take-out

17.優(yōu)勢互補 (of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages

18.戰(zhàn)略伙伴關系 strategic partnership

19.政府職能轉變 transform/shift the government function

20.政務公開 make government affairs public