2022年全國高等學(xué)校英語專業(yè)八級考試(TEM8)于2022年11月19日(星期六)舉行。備考專八的同學(xué)們可要抓緊時間復(fù)習(xí)啦。今天小編為大家?guī)?022年英語專業(yè)八級考試重點(diǎn)短語搭配，可主要用于改錯題、寫作、翻譯以及閱讀的簡答題。

1. abide by (=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守

2. be absent from… 缺席，不在

3. absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. be absorbed in 全神貫注于……

5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有

6. have access(to) [不可數(shù)名詞]能接近，進(jìn)入，了解

7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外

8. of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主動地

9. in accord with 與……一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)

12. on one's own account 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益

13. take…into account (=consider) 把……考慮進(jìn)去

14. give sb. an account of 說明，解釋(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明

16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)?/p>

17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要

18. accuse…of… 指控，控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習(xí)慣于

20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；熟悉

21. act on 奉行，按照……行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之

25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循

27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的

28. adjust…to (=change slightly) 調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能，留有……的余地

30. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告，事先

31. to advantage 有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地

32. have an advantage over 勝過

33. take advantage of 利用

34. agree with 贊同(某人意見); agree to 同意

35. in agreement (with) 同意；一致

36. ahead of 在……之前，超過……

37. in the air 不肯定，不具體；在謠傳中

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共，總計(jì)

40. after all 畢竟，到底

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計(jì)到

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)，等于

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for) 對……負(fù)責(zé)

44. answer to (=conform to) 適合，符合

45. be anxious about/ for 為……焦急不安

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為……向……道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁；appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 為……向……申請；apply for 申請；apply to 適用

49. apply to 與……有關(guān)；適用

50. approve of 批準(zhǔn)

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由……引起

52. arrange for sb./ sth. to do sth. 安排……做……

53. arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方); arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方)

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……為羞恥

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保證，使……確信

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛，系，結(jié)

57. make an attempt to do sth. 試圖做……

58. attend on (=give one's attention, care and thought) 照顧

59. attitude to /toward ……對……的態(tài)度、看法

60. attribute…to… 把……歸因于……，認(rèn)為……是……的結(jié)果

61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到，知道

63. at the back of 在……后面

64. in the back of 在……后部(里面)

65. have sb. at one's back 有……支持，有……作后臺

66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋棄

67. behind one's back 背著某人(說壞話)

68. be based on upon 基于

69. on the basis of 根據(jù)……，在……基礎(chǔ)上

70. beat…at 在……運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目上打贏

71. begin with 以……開始；to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名義

73. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider . to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰

74. benefit (from) 受益，得到好處

75. for the benefit of 為了……的利益(好處)

76. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗，勝過

78. by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)；at birth 在出生時；give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因……責(zé)備某人；blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上

80. come into blossom 開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)

81. on board 到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)

82. boast of (or about) 吹噓

83. out of breath 喘不過氣來

84. in brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡言之

85. in bulk 成批地，非散裝的

86. take the floor 起立發(fā)言

87. on business 出差辦事

88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

89. last but one 倒數(shù)第二

90. but for (=without) 要不是，表示假設(shè)

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

92. be capable of 能夠，有能力

93. in any case 無論如何

94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果發(fā)生……；萬一

95. in the case of 至于……，就……而言

96. in no case 在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防

98. center one's attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定

100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地，有把握地

101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然

102. for a change 換換環(huán)境(花樣等)

103. charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事)；in the charge of… 由……管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)

106. charge…for 因……索取(費(fèi)用)；charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……

107. round the clock 晝夜不停地

108. comment on 評論

109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)……

110. in common (和……)有共同之處，共用

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好

112. compare…with… 把……與……比較

113. compare… to… 把……比作……

114. by comparison 比較起來

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起來

116. compensate sb. for (=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償，賠償，彌補(bǔ)

117. complain about 抱怨某人或事情

118. comply with (=in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依從

119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，設(shè)想

120. concentrate on/ upon 集中，專心

121. be concerned with (=about) 與……有關(guān)

122. concern oneself about with 關(guān)心

123. in conclusion 總之

124. condemn sb. to 判決

125. on condition that (=if) 以……為條件，假如

126. in/ out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康狀況好/不好

127. confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 對……講真心話，依賴

129. have confidence in 對……有信心

130. confidence in sb. /sth. 對……的信賴

131. be confident of 有信心

132. confine… to… 把……限制在某范圍內(nèi)

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)

134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對，面臨

136. congratulate sb. on 祝賀

137. in connection with (=with regard to) 關(guān)于

138. be conscious of (=be aware of) 覺察，知道

139. consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意

140. in consequence (=as a result) 結(jié)果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) 由于……的結(jié)果

142. under consideration 在考慮中

143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of) 由于

144. on no consideration (=in no case) 無論如何也不

145. take…into consideration 考慮到，把……考慮進(jìn)去

146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的，考慮他人需要的,

147. consist of (=be composed of) 由……組成的；consist in 主要在于

148. be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 與……一致

149. consult sb. on about sth. 向……征求……方面的意見，就……向……請教

150. to one's heart's content 盡情地，痛痛快快

151. be content with (=be satisfied with) 滿足于

152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 與……相反

153. on the contrary 相反

154. contrast… with 把……與……相對(對照)

155. in contrast to/ with 和……形成對比

156. contribute to 有助于

157. under control (被)控制??；out of control 無法控制

158. at one's convenience 在方便的時間或地點(diǎn)

159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信

160. cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 應(yīng)付, 處理

161. be in a tight corner 陷入困境

162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信

163. correspond to (=correspond with) 符合，一致

164. at all costs不惜任何代價；at the cost of 以……為代價

165. a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事

166. as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地，自然地

167. in (during) the course 在……過程中

168. in due course (=without too much delay) 沒經(jīng)過太久，到一定時候

169. to one's credit 使某人感到光榮

170. be critical of 愛挑毛病的，批評的

171. cure sb. of+某種疾病 治好某人的疾病

172. a danger to 對……的危險(xiǎn)；be in danger(of) 處于……危險(xiǎn)中

173. to date (=so far, until now) 到目前為止

174. out of date 過時的

175. deal with (=concern) 論及

176. be in debt to sb. 欠……的債

177. on the decline 在衰退中，在減少中

178. to one's delight 令某人感到高興

179. delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜歡，取樂

180. take (a) delight in 喜歡干……，以……為樂

181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西

182. in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求時

183. be dependent on 依靠

184. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物

185. derive from (=come from) 起源于

186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 絕望

187. in despair 絕望

188. despite (=in spite of) 不管，盡管

189. in detail 詳細(xì)地

190. deviate from 偏離，不按……辦

191. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食

192. differ from… in 與……的區(qū)別在于……

193. in difficulties ……處境困難

194. discharge sb. (from)… for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇，開除

195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退

196. on display (=being shown publicly) 陳列

197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away) 處理掉

198. beyond dispute 不容爭議的，無可爭議

199. in dispute 在爭議中

200. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與……截然不同

202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別

203. distinguish…from 把……與……區(qū)別開

204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去，廢除，取消

205. have…to do with 與……有關(guān)系

206. without doubt (=undoubtedly) 無可置疑地

207. in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty) 對……表示疑惑

208. be due to 是由于

209. come off duty 下班

210. go on duty 上班

211. be on duty 值班，值日，在上班時

212. be in duty bound to (do) 有義務(wù)(做)

213. be eager for 想得到，盼望

214. by ear ?憑記憶，不看樂譜

215. have an ear for 對……有鑒賞力

216. a word in one's ear 私房話，秘密話

217. on earth 究竟，到底，全然

218. with ease (=easily) 容易，不費(fèi)力

219. at (one's) ease (=without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束

220. put sb. at his/her ease 使某人感到無拘束

221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省

222. have an effect on 對……有影響

223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224. go into effect 生效

225. in effect (=in fact, really) 實(shí)際上

226. give effect to (=carry out) 實(shí)行，使……生效

227. to no effect 不起作用，沒有取得任何效果

228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 無效

229. to the effect that 大意是……，主要內(nèi)容是……

230. to that effect 是那個意思的……

231. emerge from (=appear, become known) 出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題、意見等)

232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在……上

233. encourage sb. in 鼓勵

234. encourage sb. in… with sth. 用……鼓勵某人做某事

235. on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地