2011年安徽省蕪湖市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案
C
One day, Tomas Jefferson, the president of the USA, was crossing a river with a group of travelers. The river was overflowing its banks. So it was very dangerous to cross it on a horse. Each man was fighting for his life! Then another traveler came and he wanted to cross it, too. But he didn’t have a horse. He watched the group and then asked Jefferson to take him. Jefferson agreed immediately. The man climbed on. After they were both safe to the other side of the river, someone asked the man, “Why did you ask present for help? Did you know him?” The man was shocked because he didn’t know Jefferson was the president. “All I know,” he said, “on some of? your faces were written the answer NO, but there was the answer YES on his face.”
86. Who was Tomas Jefferson?
A. He was a businessman.????B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a captain.?????D. He was the president of the USA.
87. How did they cross the river?
A. In a boat.???????B. On their horses.
C. By swimming.??????D. By building a bridge.
88. When the group were crossing the river, ________.
A. water was flowing out of the river??B. it was windy and very cold
C. there were many empty boats in the river?D. everyone wrote a word on the face
89. At last, __________.
A. both Jefferson and the man were safe to cross the river
B. only Jefferson crossed the river
C. only the man crossed th e river
D. Jefferson’s horse died
90. From the passage, we know that _________.
A. all the travelers were kind????B. Jefferson was helpful
C. nobody knew the president????D. the man gave Jefferson some money
【主旨大意】文章敘述了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)Tomas Jefferson在危難之時(shí)幫助別人的故事。
86. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的第一句話可知Tomas Jefferson是美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。
87. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從So it was very dangerous to cross it on a horse.一語(yǔ)可知他們是騎馬過河。
88. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The river was overflowing its banks.一語(yǔ)可知答案為A。
89. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從After they were both safe to the other side of the river,一語(yǔ)可知他們倆都安全到過了對(duì)岸。
90. B主旨大意題。本文主要敘述了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)Tomas Jefferson幫助別人的故事。所以B為正確答案。
D
The new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there.
Why is the book so attractive (吸引人的) to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I can not help asking: where is our own Harry Potter?
China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published (出版) many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones?
Firstly, quiet a number of children’s are of strong sense of teaching, and they have little interest. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they don’t like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually much the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about children’s needs.
First-class Reading for children should be interesting, and written in their language.
91. About the present Chinese children’s books, which is NOT right?
A. They have little interest.????B. Our writers seldom know children’s needs.
C. Most of them are the same.???D. They are better than foreign ones.
92. Harry Potter is so popular, because __________.
A. it’s the same as Chinese books???B. it can lead children into a wonderful world
C. it’s not written in children’s language?D. it’s advertised more often on TV or posters
93. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is _______.
A. 第一批讀物?B. 一節(jié)課的閱讀??C. 一流的讀物??D. 基礎(chǔ)的閱讀
94. “Where is our own Harry Potter?” means __________.
A. the writer can’t find any books for children
B. Chinese presents should buy Harry Potter for their children
C. our children should learn from Harry Potter
D. Chinese writers should write better books for children
95. Which is the best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A. Ways to read books.?????B. A magic boy, Harry Potter.
C. Books and advertisements.????D. Our children need better books.
【主旨大意】作者通過《哈利波特》一書在中國(guó)的暢銷,產(chǎn)生對(duì)中國(guó)兒童圖書思考。指出了中國(guó)兒童圖書所存在的問題。
91. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從However, why are the pres ent books not as good as those foreign ones? 一語(yǔ)可知作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)的兒童圖書不如外國(guó)的好。
92. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二段可知,《哈利波特》一書暢銷的原因是它能把孩子們帶入一個(gè)奇妙的世界。
93. C推理判斷題。從這個(gè)句子的后半部分可判斷出,一流的讀物應(yīng)當(dāng)是用兒童語(yǔ)言寫的,令人感興趣的讀物。
94. D推理判斷題。作者認(rèn)為在中國(guó)沒有像《哈利波特》這樣暢銷的兒童讀物。他希望中國(guó)的作家能寫出像《哈利波特》這樣暢銷的兒童讀物。
95. D主旨大意題。在這篇文章中作者用大量的篇幅介紹了中國(guó)兒童讀物所存在的問題,指出了好的兒童讀物所應(yīng)具備的特點(diǎn)。所以只有D符合文章的意思。