一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于描述過(guò)去某時(shí)間里你對(duì)于未來(lái)的想法。猜想正確與否并無(wú)多大關(guān)系。基本形式為would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形。今天我們就來(lái)詳細(xì)講述一下這兩個(gè)形式的基本用法。

一、would+動(dòng)詞原形。

1、常用來(lái)按照計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事情。

He was warned that they would process him.他被警告說(shuō)，他們將向他發(fā)出傳票。

He said that he would wait for us at the bus stop.他說(shuō)他要在車(chē)站等我們的。

They feared that he would revile them if they displeased him.他們害怕如果把他惹惱他會(huì)痛罵他們。

She hoped that they would meet again someday.她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。

He said he would charge up my car battery.他說(shuō)他會(huì)給我汽車(chē)上的蓄電池充電。

2、也可用來(lái)表示某種習(xí)慣性行為。

Whenever we had trouble, he would come to help us.每當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)，他總會(huì)給予幫助。

二、was/were+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形。

1、可以表示按照計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事情。

I was going to tell you everything yesterday.我昨天本想告訴你所有事。

I suddenly remembered she was going to test us.突然我想了起來(lái)，她今天要測(cè)驗(yàn)我們。

He was going to tell her how beautiful she was to him.他將告訴她，對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)她是多么的美麗；

2、也可以表示根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)情況所作的判斷（但不一定絕對(duì)發(fā)生）

I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner.我想薩里應(yīng)該會(huì)做一頓豐盛的晚餐。

I thought that Jack was going to write a letter to his mother.我想杰克會(huì)給他媽媽寫(xiě)封信。

注意
Would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形的用法里雖然都有表示按照計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事，但一般來(lái)說(shuō)可以互換的情況比較少。