11. (2009浙江) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access B. passage C. way D. approach

答案:A
解析:句意“設(shè)計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學(xué)生迅速、方便地使用圖書光的數(shù)據(jù)資源”。access to固定短語,意為“有權(quán)使用,有機(jī)會接近”。

12. (2008天津) Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _______ like coal, gas and oil.
A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products

答案:A
解析:句意“許多空氣污染是由燃燒像煤、天然氣和油等燃料所造成的”。

13. (2008安徽) To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _______”.
A. sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices

答案:D
解析:根據(jù)句意只有voices可以代替languages。

14. (2008江西) -- Shall we go out for a walk?
-- Sorry. This is not right _______ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.
A. moment B. situation C. place D. chance

答案:A
解析:句意“我們出去走走吧?”“對不起,真不湊巧,我太累了,走不動了”。此處為“……時刻”的意思,用the right/very moment表示“正好”的意思,而situation“情形”,place“地方”,chance“機(jī)會”,都不符合句子的意思。

15. (2008湖北) The young man made a _______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution

答案:B
解析:語境說這個年輕人向父母保證/承諾,他畢業(yè)后會自食其力。Make a promise表示“許諾”。其他選項的含義:A“預(yù)測”,C“計劃”;D“貢獻(xiàn)”。

16. (2008湖北) The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _______.
A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon

答案:A
解析:句意“這兩個國家的高層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)在友好的氛圍中進(jìn)行交談”。A“氛圍,氣氛”;B“(人或物本身所處得)狀態(tài)”;C“處境,境遇”;D“現(xiàn)象”。

17. (2008浙江) Dogs have a very good _______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A. sense B. view C. means D. idea

答案:A
解析:句意“狗有靈敏的嗅覺,經(jīng)常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者”。此處sense表示“感覺;感官”。后三項分別表示“觀點,方法,主意”,都不符合常識。

18. (2008山東) I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale, it was a real _______.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business

答案:B
解析:句意:在甩賣中買的這條裙子只花了10美元,所以應(yīng)該是一個便宜貨(bargain),而不是“交換(exchange)”。如果不注意主語it指的是上文所說的dress,就會誤選“trade(貿(mào)易)”和“business(交易)”。

19. (2007山東) I can’t say which wine is best — it's a(n) _______ of personal taste.
A. affair B. event C. matter D. variety

答案:C
解析:matter意為“事件,問題”。根據(jù)所提供的情景,“I can’t say which wine is best”可判斷出沒有說那種酒最好,因為這是個人口味的問題。

20. (2007安徽) The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _______ in many parts of the city.
A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance

答案:C
解析:sight意為“視覺,風(fēng)景”,表示“在這個城市的大部分地方都能看見把衣服懸掛在街上的景象”。look意為“樣子,外表”,a sign意為“記號,符號”。appearance意為“出現(xiàn),露面,外貌,外觀”。