( ) 38.The train _________ for twenty minutes。

A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away

解析： 選D. 此題形式會(huì)誤選B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間for twenty minutes連用。

( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________?

— Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。

A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow

解析： 選A。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境：他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去。

( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。

A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses

解析：選B. 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。

( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?

— Yes, you _________。(蕪湖10)

A. need B. could C. can D. should

解析：選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定回答是Yes, you can。

( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(蘭州10)

A. have been B. were C. had been D. are

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選A. 一般情況下In the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，In the past用于一般過去時(shí)。

( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –

—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you。(湖北黃岡10)

A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive

解析：選B. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替

( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school.

—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)

see

解析：選C。此題容易誤選B. 如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事)；forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語境選擇C。

( ) 45. —Is tea ready?

—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)

B. cooking C. burning D. getting

解析：選擇D. 此題稍難，ready是形容詞，get sth +adj。 準(zhǔn)備好某事。A, B, C, 動(dòng)詞后面只能接副詞。

( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)

happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened

解析：選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)

C. in

解析： 選B. 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spend…on思維定勢的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的東西度過一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。

( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.-

—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)

A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left

解析： 選A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用

( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ?

—He is a doctor。(10重慶)

is he he is C. what does he do D. what he does

解析：選擇D. 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除A, C. 根據(jù)答語He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who 是用來詢問身份的。

( ) 50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。

—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。

A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed

解析：選C。老師在那兒是被需要，排除A, B. 主語是單數(shù)，排除D. 故選擇C。

( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?

—Sorry, I have no idea. (蘭州10)

?

A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine

C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine

解析：選C. 第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)， 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句，由于前面主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替

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