過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是由"had been + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成的，今天，小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了相關(guān)的語法知識，將要為大家來講解一下：過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和用法，一起來看看吧！

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She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.

她在考試之前一直患重感冒。

They had been expecting the news for some time?

他們期待這個(gè)消息有一段時(shí)間了吧？

Rafael was scolded even though he hadn't been doing anything wrong.

盡管拉斐爾沒做什么錯(cuò)事，但他還是挨罵了。

6用法

①表示過去某一時(shí)間之前一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在過去某一時(shí)間之前開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時(shí)間。和過去完成時(shí)一樣，過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)也必須以一過去時(shí)間為前提。

I had been looking for it for days before I found it.

這東西我找了好多天才找著的。

They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came.

他們只等了一會兒車就來了。

②表示反復(fù)的動(dòng)作。

He had been mentioning your name to me.

他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。

You had been giving me everything.

你對我真是有求必應(yīng)。

③常用于間接引語中

The doctor asked what he had been eating.

醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。

I asked where they had been staying all those days.

我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。

④接具有“突然”之意when句。

I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in.

我剛看了幾分鐘他就進(jìn)來了。

She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her.

她溫習(xí)功課才一會兒，她妹妹就打斷她了。

I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me.

我正在睡覺時(shí)，我的朋友給我打電話。

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怎么樣，看完了這篇文章，大家是不是對過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~?