連詞是英語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)中非常重要的一環(huán),在學(xué)連詞之前,我們只能用簡(jiǎn)單句,但有了連詞,我們就可以隨意地將句子短語(yǔ)組合起來(lái),表達(dá)更豐富的內(nèi)容了,所以這次就來(lái)跟著小編一起看看并列連詞吧。

連詞是一種虛詞,用于連接單詞、短語(yǔ)、從句或句子,在句子中不單獨(dú)用作句子成分。連詞按其性質(zhì)可分為并列連詞和從屬連詞。

并列連詞主要是用來(lái)表示并列關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系、選擇關(guān)系、因果推理關(guān)系等。并列連詞用來(lái)連接屬于同一層次并具有相同句法功能的詞,短語(yǔ)或句子。

表示并列關(guān)系:

表示并列關(guān)系的連詞主要含有“和”、“補(bǔ)充”、“增加”等意思:

and 和 both...and...二者都
either...or...或者······或者······ neither...nor...既不······也不······
as well as 也、連同 not only...but (also)... 不但······而且······

e.g. Both my brother and sister chose to eat pasta.

?????? Neither me nor him want to go to park.

?????? Jack and Cathy are couple.

表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:

but 但是 yet 然而
still 仍然 while 然而、偏偏

e.g. Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who.

????? I tried my best to persuade her, but she still sticked on her own idea.

表示選擇關(guān)系:

or 或者 or else 否則
otherwise 否則
neither...nor... 既不······也不······
either...or... 或者······或者······

e.g.Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?

???? You can come either on Saturday or on Sunday.

表示因果推理關(guān)系:

so所以,for因?yàn)椋瑃hen然后,therefore因此

e.g.The air here is polluted, so the crops are dying.

???? The leaves of the trees are falling, for it's already autumn.

綜上所述,可以看出雖然并列連詞叫并列連詞,但它表達(dá)的不僅僅是并列的含義,還能表示因果,轉(zhuǎn)折,選擇,內(nèi)涵非常豐富,除了這些常見(jiàn)連詞外,其實(shí)還有很多更復(fù)雜更高級(jí)的連詞,大家不妨多背背,在關(guān)鍵時(shí)候一定會(huì)起大用處的。