同學(xué)們在使用代詞時，常會有疑問：代詞的數(shù)應(yīng)該根據(jù)什么進行選擇呢？這個問題常困擾大家，不應(yīng)擔(dān)心，滬江小編為大家整理了全面的解析，一起來看看吧~

?

當(dāng)先行項為everyone, everybody, on one, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody等復(fù)合詞時，代詞以及相應(yīng)的限定詞通常按照語法一致原則用單數(shù)形式。

例如：

Anybody can attend the meeting if he is interested.

Everybody talked at the top of his voice.

If anyone calls, tell him I’ll be back later.

?

但在非正式語體中也可以根據(jù)意義一致的原則，用復(fù)數(shù)代詞。

例如：

Someone left their umbrella behind yesterday.

No one could have blamed themselves for that.

?

先行項為某些并列結(jié)構(gòu)時，一般根據(jù)該并列結(jié)構(gòu)的單、復(fù)數(shù)意義來決定代詞以及相應(yīng)限定詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。

例如：

My friend and roommate has agreed to lend me his car.

My friend and my roommate have agreed to lend me their car.

?

當(dāng)先行項為某些集體名詞時,隨后的代詞以及相應(yīng)的限定詞應(yīng)依據(jù)該集體名詞用于何種意義而定。

例如：

The team has won its first game.

The team are now on the floor taking their shots at the basket.

?

當(dāng)先行項為“復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞 + each”時，代詞的選擇。當(dāng)先行項為復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作句子主語并帶有each作同位語時，如果each 出現(xiàn)在動詞之前，隨后的人稱代詞或相應(yīng)的限定詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果each 位于動詞之后，隨后的人稱代詞或相應(yīng)的限定詞用單數(shù)。

例如：

They each had their problems.

They had each his own problem.

?

看完了小編為大家呈上的解析，是不是清晰多了呢？以后就不用擔(dān)心用錯代詞的數(shù)啦，趕快收藏哦~