整體性演講稿并不能獨(dú)立地完成演講任務(wù),它只是演講的一個文字依據(jù),是整個演講活動的一個組成部分。演講主體、聽眾對象、特定的時空條件,共同構(gòu)成了演講活動的整體。撰寫演講稿時,不能將它從整體中剝離出來。為此,演講稿的撰寫要注意以下幾個方面:首先,要根據(jù)聽眾的文化層次、工作性質(zhì)、生存環(huán)境、品位修養(yǎng)、愛好愿望來確立選題,選擇表達(dá)方式,以便更好地溝通。其次,演講稿不僅要充分體現(xiàn)演講者獨(dú)到、深刻的觀點(diǎn)和見解,而且還要對聲調(diào)的高低、語速的快慢、體態(tài)語的運(yùn)用進(jìn)行設(shè)計并加以注釋,以達(dá)到最佳的傳播效果。另外,還要考慮演講的時間、空間、現(xiàn)場氛圍等因素,以強(qiáng)化演講的現(xiàn)場效果。
1. The following are my opinions, and do not reflect the opinions or policies of any particular prosecutor's office.
I am a prosecutor. I believe in law and order. I am the adopted son of a police officer, a Marine and a hairdresser. I believe in accountability and that we should all be safe in our communities. I love my job and the people that do it. I just think that it's our responsibility to do it better...

2. We are losing our listening. We spend roughly 60 percent of our communication time listening, but we're not very good at it. We retain just 25 percent of what we hear. Now -- not you, not this talk, but that is generally true.
Let's define listening as making meaning from sound. It's a mental process, and it's a process of extraction...

3. There are things we say when we catch the eye of a stranger or a neighbor walking by. We say, "Hello, how are you? It's a beautiful day. How do you feel?" These sound kind of meaningless, right? And, in some ways, they are. They have no semantic meaning. It doesn't matter how you are or what the day is like. They have something else. They have social meaning. What we mean when we say those things is: I see you there...