2016年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試如期舉行，今年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試有一則作文題目是讓考生在讀研和工作之間進(jìn)行選擇，文都教育提供參考范文一篇如下：

【題目】

Directions:?For?this?part,?you?are?allowed?30?minutes?to?write?an?essay.?Suppose?you?? have?two?options?upon?graduation:?one?is?to?take?a?job?in?a?company?and?the?other?to?go?to?a?graduate?school.?You?are?to?make?a?choice?between?the?two.?Write?an?essay?to?explain?the?reasons?for?your?choice.?You?should?write?at?least?120?words?but?no?more?than?180?words.

【參考范文】

??? For undergraduates college students, deciding what to do upon graduation can be a tough decision to say the least. From my point of view, I prefer to pursuing postgraduate students. My choice can be attributed to the following two driving forces.

For one thing, I want to continue my studies for their own sake because I love what I am doing. In fact, having a passion for my subject is possibly the best reason to go into postgraduate education. For another thing, entering into a postgraduate school, I can improve my job prospects. Specializing at postgraduate level can make you a stronger job applicant.

Actually, when in comes time for university graduates to decide their next step in life, there is no on right or wrong choice for everyone. Rather, each students must reach his or her own conclusion.

【參考譯文】

對(duì)于本科生來(lái)說(shuō)，決定畢業(yè)工作之后做什么毫不夸張的說(shuō)是一個(gè)艱難的決定。從我個(gè)人而言，我更喜歡讀研。以下兩點(diǎn)原因可以解釋我的選擇。

一方面， 我是為了想學(xué)習(xí)而打算繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)因?yàn)槲覠釔?ài)正在做的事情。事實(shí)上，熱愛(ài)學(xué)科可能是讀研最好的理由。另一方面，通過(guò)讀研，我們可以提高就業(yè)前景。研究生層次的專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)可以增強(qiáng)你的技能，使你成為強(qiáng)有力的求職者。

事實(shí)上，大學(xué)畢業(yè)之際，每個(gè)人在決定人生中的下一步時(shí)無(wú)所謂對(duì)和錯(cuò)。更恰當(dāng)?shù)恼f(shuō)，每個(gè)學(xué)生都必須做出自己的選擇。

【范文解析】

一、寫作思路：這次的四級(jí)作文再次考了和大學(xué)生生活極為緊密的話題——大學(xué)畢業(yè)后的選擇：工作還是讀研，這是每個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都會(huì)面臨的選擇題。構(gòu)思本題可以從以下思路入手，首先開篇明確自己的選擇；中間段落具體闡述自己做出這樣選擇的原因，例如參考范文做出的選擇是讀研，中間短路具體闡釋之所以做出讀研選擇的原因是由于興趣和未來(lái)的工作前景。結(jié)尾段說(shuō)明無(wú)論哪一種選擇本身并無(wú)對(duì)錯(cuò)之分。

二、亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)：

1. upon graduation? 在畢業(yè)之時(shí)，upon后面加有動(dòng)態(tài)含義的名詞，表示在……的時(shí)候；類似用法還有on，例如on my arrival 當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候

2. a tough decision? 艱難的決定

3. A can be attributed to B??? A可以被歸因于B

4. driving forces 動(dòng)因

5. continue my studies for their own sake? 為了學(xué)習(xí)而學(xué)習(xí)

6. a stronger job applicant? 強(qiáng)有力的求職者

7. reach one’s own conclusion? 做出自己的決定