清楚明白:clear有幾種含義
There's?something?I?think?you?should?see.
This?is?where?we?make?the?medicine.
Perhaps?you?should?have?some,?clear?your?head.
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???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ——Batman?Begins
有一些我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該看到。
這是我們做藥的地方。
也許你應(yīng)該有一些讓你的頭腦清醒。
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ——《蝙蝠俠:俠影之謎》
一、關(guān)于clear,你應(yīng)該知道的用法有
adj.
1.清澈的
In the woods there was a clear spring with water like silver.
森林里有一處泉水如銀的清澈噴泉。
2.清楚的,清晰的
Water melons with clear stripes are ripe and sweet.
條紋清晰的西瓜,瓜熟味甜。
3.明確的,明白的
I was clear that it should not have been done.
我確信那件事是不應(yīng)該做的。
4.晴朗的,明亮的
The sky is clear and bright without a speck of cloud.
天空晴朗,一點(diǎn)云彩也沒(méi)有。
5.無(wú)瑕疵的
Her skin is smooth and clear.
她的肌膚光滑無(wú)瑕。
adv.
1.清晰地
The chestnut was in flower and the bells rang out high clear over her gables and cupola.
栗樹(shù)開(kāi)花,鐘聲清晰地高高飄過(guò)山墻和圓屋頂。
2.完全地;整整
After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
之后,他們一口氣開(kāi)到圣保羅。
n.
3.空隙,空間
v.
1.變清澈 [I]
The muddy river cleared gradually.
污濁的河流漸漸變清了。
2.使清楚 [T]
All the errors were cleared up which the extreme likeness between this twin brother and sister had occasioned.
這一對(duì)孿生兄妹長(zhǎng)得非常像而造成的種種誤會(huì)都弄清楚了。
3.掃除,除去,清除,使干凈 [T]
He detailed the third platoon to clear a path.
他派遣三排去掃清道路。
4.清(嗓子) [T]
He paused for a moment to clear his throat.
他停了下清了清嗓子。
5.跳過(guò),通過(guò) [T]
The truck cleared the tunnel safely.
卡車安全地通過(guò)了隧道。
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二、詞義辨析:還有哪些詞含義“清楚明白”的意思嗎?
apparent, obvious, evident, clear, plain, distinct, definite, manifest
這些形容詞均含“清楚的,明白的,明顯的”之意。
apparent強(qiáng)調(diào)顯而易見(jiàn)或一想便知。這個(gè)詞從動(dòng)詞appear派生而來(lái),故有時(shí)含有表面如此而事實(shí)上未必的意味。
obvious語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),指極為明顯,有目共睹,無(wú)需說(shuō)明和論證。
evident指根據(jù)事實(shí)成為顯然的。
clear普通用詞,側(cè)重清楚明白。
plain普通用詞,含義與clear很接近,可通用,但plain著重簡(jiǎn)單明了,不復(fù)雜。
distinct較正式用詞,指輪廓的清楚或定義、含義的明確,不會(huì)弄錯(cuò)。
definite語(yǔ)氣肯定,著重明白無(wú)誤,無(wú)可懷疑。
manifest語(yǔ)義較強(qiáng),書(shū)面用詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)一目了然,暗示不要任何推論就一清二楚。
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三、下面我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下含有clear的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)
all clear
adv.解除警報(bào)的信號(hào)
clear away
v.清除,消失
clear off
v. 清除,擺脫,走開(kāi),消散
clear out
v.清除,<口>離開(kāi),把...清出
clear the air
使空氣清新;消除誤會(huì),消除疑慮,澄清視聽(tīng)
四,學(xué)會(huì)clear的用法了嗎?來(lái)檢測(cè)一下自己吧!
Don't?speak?until?you've?got?thething _____in?your?mind.
把問(wèn)題鬧清楚了再發(fā)言。