【新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)】(第二冊(cè))文化沖擊(1/7)
來(lái)源:滬江聽(tīng)寫酷
2014-05-05 16:54
概述:
你認(rèn)為在異國(guó)留學(xué)是一件聽(tīng)上去非常令人興奮的事情嗎?你會(huì)像許多離家去另一個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)的年輕人一樣感覺(jué)很有趣嗎?
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Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting? Are you like many young people who leave home to study in another country thinking you will have lots of fun? Certainly, it is a new experience, which brings the opportunity to discover fascinating things and a feeling of freedom. In spite of these advantages, however, there are also some challenges you will encounter. Because your views may clash with the different beliefs, norms, values and traditions that exist in different countries, you may have difficulty adjusting to a new culture and to those parts of the culture not familiar to you. This is called "culture shock". At least four essential stages of adjustment occur during culture shock.
你認(rèn)為在異國(guó)留學(xué)是一件聽(tīng)上去非常令人興奮的事情嗎?你會(huì)像許多離家去另一個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)的年輕人一樣感覺(jué)很有趣嗎?這當(dāng)然是一種嶄新的經(jīng)歷,它會(huì)給你帶來(lái)機(jī)會(huì),讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)許多迷人的東西,獲得一種自由感。然而,盡管有這些好處,你也會(huì)遇到挑戰(zhàn)。因?yàn)槟愕挠^點(diǎn)可能會(huì)與存在于不同國(guó)家的不同信念、準(zhǔn)則、價(jià)值觀念和傳統(tǒng)發(fā)生沖突。你也許會(huì)感到很難去適應(yīng)一種新的文化以及該文化中你不熟悉的那些部分。這就是“文化沖擊”。人們經(jīng)歷文化沖擊的過(guò)程至少包括四個(gè)主要階段。