一般過去將來時用法詳解
一般過去將來時常用于描述過去某時間里你對于未來的想法。猜想正確與否并無多大關系。基本形式為would+動詞原形和was/were going to+動詞原形。今天我們就來詳細講述一下這兩個形式的基本用法。
一、would+動詞原形。
1、常用來按照計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事情。
He was warned that they would process him.他被警告說,他們將向他發(fā)出傳票。
He said that he would wait for us at the bus stop.他說他要在車站等我們的。
They feared that he would revile them if they displeased him.他們害怕如果把他惹惱他會痛罵他們。
She hoped that they would meet again someday.她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。
He said he would charge up my car battery.他說他會給我汽車上的蓄電池充電。
2、也可用來表示某種習慣性行為。
Whenever we had trouble, he would come to help us.每當我們遇到困難時,他總會給予幫助。
二、was/were+going+to+動詞原形。
1、可以表示按照計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事情。
I was going to tell you everything yesterday.我昨天本想告訴你所有事。
I suddenly remembered she was going to test us.突然我想了起來,她今天要測驗我們。
He was going to tell her how beautiful she was to him.他將告訴她,對他來說她是多么的美麗;
2、也可以表示根據(jù)當時情況所作的判斷(但不一定絕對發(fā)生)
I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner.我想薩里應該會做一頓豐盛的晚餐。
I thought that Jack was going to write a letter to his mother.我想杰克會給他媽媽寫封信。
注意
Would+動詞原形和was/were+going+to+動詞原形的用法里雖然都有表示按照計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事,但一般來說可以互換的情況比較少。