既可接不定式也可接動名詞,但含義完全不同的8個動詞
1.?remember?to?do?sth.?記住要做某事(未做)??
remember?doing?sth.?記得做過某事(已做)
Remember?to?close?the?door,please.
記著關(guān)門.
I?remember?closing?the?door.
我記得關(guān)了門了.
2.?forget?to?do?sth.?忘記去做某事(未做)??
forget?doing?sth.?忘記做過某事(已做)
The?light?in?the?office?is?stil?on.?He?forgot?to?turn?it?off.?
辦公室的燈還在亮著,他忘記關(guān)了.
He?forgot?turning?the?light?off.?
他忘記他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了.
3.?regret?to?do?sth.?遺憾要做某事(未做)??
regret?doing?sth.?后悔/抱歉做過某事(已做)
I?regret?to?tell?you?that?you?can't?pass?the?examination.
我很遺憾地通知你你不能通過這次考試.?
I?regret?disturbing?yo?so?long.
我很抱歉打擾了你那么久.??
4.?try?to?do?sth.?努力做某事???
try?doing?sth.?嘗試做某事?
He?tries?to?get?the?apple?above?the?shelf.?But?he?fails?to?reach?it.?After?a?while,?Brown?comes?in?and?try?showing?his?ability.??
他努力去夠架子上的蘋果,但是沒能夠到。過了一會兒,布朗近來嘗試表現(xiàn)他的能力。
5.?mean?to?do?sth.?計劃做某事??
mean?doing?sth.?意味著做某事
I?meant?to?go,?but?my?father?would?not?allow?me?to.?
我想去,但是我父親不肯讓我去。?
Doing?that?means?wasting?time.
那樣做意味著浪費時間。??
6.?can’t?help?to?do?sth.?不能幫助做某事?
can’t?help?doing?sth.?情不自禁做某事??
I?can't?help?to?do?such?stupid?thing.
我不能幫著做這樣愚蠢的事。
The?movie?is?so?funny.?I?can't?help?laughing!
這部電影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。
7.?go?on?to?do?sth.?繼續(xù)做另一件事??
go?on?doing?sth.?繼續(xù)做同一件事
He?went?on?doing?his?homework?in?his?room?after?supper.
晚飯后他繼續(xù)在自己的房間里做家庭作業(yè)。
After?finishing?his?homework,he?went?on?to?read?the?text.
寫完家庭作業(yè)后,他又繼續(xù)讀課文。
8.?stop?to?do?sth.?停下來去做另一件事
stop?doing?sth.?停下正在做的事情
The?two?girls?stopped?talking?when?they?saw?me.
那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。
The?two?girls?stopped?to?talk?to?me?when?they?saw?me.
這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。