四六級高分寫作黃金句式之首段寫法
好的開頭是高分作文必不可少的要素，是吸引閱卷老師注意的關(guān)鍵。通過分析近十年的四六級高分作文，我們歸納出了四六級作文首段常用的寫作方法。具體如下：
現(xiàn)象闡釋法
現(xiàn)象闡釋法指的是直接就題目進(jìn)行簡單描述，給出自己的理解。這是現(xiàn)象解釋型和問題解決型作文最常用的一種方法。
現(xiàn)象闡釋法的結(jié)構(gòu)素材主要分為兩種：
描述現(xiàn)象/圖片
1. Recently, the rise in the problem of ______ has aroused public/wide concern.
近來，?______問題的增加已經(jīng)引起了公眾/廣泛的關(guān)注。
2. Recently, the issue of??______ has been brought into focus/brought to public attention. 近來，?______問題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點。
3. The problem of??______ has caused wide concern over recent years.
近年來，?______問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。
4. With the rapid growth of?______ ,??______? have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.
隨著?______的快速增長，?______在我們的日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要。
5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to?______ .
如今，人們越來越意識到?______的必要性。
6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that?______. 如今，越來越多的人開始意識到?______。
7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for?______ , people begin to?______ .
熱衷于?______多年之后，人們開始?______。
8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is?______ . 我們的國家/社會今天面臨的緊迫問題之一是?______。
9. With??______ playing an increasingly important role in?______ , more and more?______ . 隨著在?______中的作用日益重要，越來越多的?______。?
10. Whenever you see/find?______ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at?______ . 每當(dāng)看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)?______的時候，你會不禁為?______感到震驚/驚訝。
11. As the bar chart shows, the number of??______ has dramatically increased/decreased during the??______ years from?______?to ?______. 如柱狀圖所示，?______的數(shù)量從?______年到?______年?______年之間急劇增加/減少。
12. From the graph, we know the statistics of??______ and?______ . It can be seen easily that ?______.
從圖表中我們可知?______和?______的數(shù)據(jù)。我們可以很容易地看出?______。
13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between? ?______and?______? the amount of? ranged from? ?______to?______ . 從柱狀圖中可以清楚地看到，從?______到?______，?______的數(shù)量在?______到?______之間變化。
14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning??______ took place between??______ and?______ .
柱狀圖表明，從?______到?______，?______發(fā)生了很大的變化。?
15. As can be seen in the graph,???______ saw great changes in?______?between??______ and?______ .
從圖表可知，在?______到?______之間，?______發(fā)生了巨大變化。?
16. The cartoon vividly depicts ______.? 這幅漫畫生動地描述了?______。
17. As is described in the picture,?______ . 如圖中所描述的，?______。?
18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture,??______ .
如上圖生動地描述的那樣，______。
19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that?______ . 這幅發(fā)人深省的圖畫的確反映了這樣一個社會現(xiàn)象：?______。
20. In the cartoon presented to us,??______. Obviously, what the cartoon? illustrates/reveals is?______ .
在展現(xiàn)給我們的圖片中，?______。顯然，該圖片說明/揭示的是?______。
21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, ?______. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that?______ .
正如上圖象征性地描繪的一樣，?______。雖然該圖很簡單，它確實反映了?______。
22. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon,??______ . The central point of this cartoon is that?______. 正如漫畫中生動展示的，?______。該漫畫的主旨是?______。
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引出觀點
1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:______ .
這幅圖片展現(xiàn)了哲學(xué)的一個基本理論：______。
2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that______ .
這樣一種畫面吸引我們注意到這樣的現(xiàn)實：______。
3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that ______.
這幅畫是為了向我們展示______。
4. The painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon: ______.畫的作者提醒了我們一個普遍的社會現(xiàn)象：______。
觀點引入法
引出觀點
引入法是觀點論證型作文常用的一種方法。該方法開門見山地提出主題，并逐漸引出個人觀點。觀點引入法常用素材有：
1. “______” is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted.
“______”是一個非常有道理的諺語，被人們普遍接受。
2. As the old saying goes, “?______.” It tells us that ______.
古語道：“______?！痹撝V語告訴我們______。
3. When it comes to?______ , some think/hold/believe that?______. Others argue that the opposite is true. 當(dāng)提及______時，有人認(rèn)為______。其他人則認(rèn)為事實恰好相反。?
4. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of ______. 如今，有一場關(guān)于______問題公開的/普遍的爭論/討論。?
5. When asked whether it is advisable to ______, different people have different things to say. 關(guān)于______是否明智這個問題，不同的人有不同的看法。?
6. People's opinions about?______ vary from person to person.
關(guān)于______，人們的觀點因人而異。
7. Some people propose such a question:______ . 許多人提出這樣一個問題：______。
8. Different people hold different views about______ .
對于______，不同的人有不同的看法。
9. Faced with______ , quite a few people think that______ , but others conceive of it differently. 面對______，許多人認(rèn)為______，但是其他人則持有不同的觀點。
引出觀點中的道理
1. It tells us that ______. 它告訴我們______。?
2. It reminds us that ______. 它提醒我們______。
3. It means that ______. 它意味著______。
4. This proverb reflects ______. 該諺語反映了______。
5. The truth of this saying is ______. 這句話的真相是______。
6. Personally, I stand on the side of ______. 就個人而言，我支持______。?
7. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that ______.
就我而言，我贊同______的觀點。
8. I agree that priority should be given to ______. 我贊同______具有優(yōu)先權(quán)的觀點。
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問題引入法
問題引入法是觀點論證型和現(xiàn)象解釋型作文最常用的一種方法。本方法以問句開篇，更引人入勝。問題引入法常用素材如下：
1. We are often shown/told these days that ______. But is this really the case?近來我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但情況真的如此嗎？
?
2. In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study______,? last year. Why ______?
近年來，有一個______的總體趨勢。根據(jù)一項研究，去年______。為什么______？
3. These days we are often told that ______. But is that true?
?
最近，我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但是，那是真的嗎？
最近，我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但是，事實真是如此嗎？
5. “Why do______ ?” Many people often ask questions like this?
“為什么______?”許多人經(jīng)常問這樣的問題。
6. Should ______? Opinions of/Attitudes toward?______?vary widely from person to person. 應(yīng)該這樣嗎？不同的人對______有不同的觀點。
?
你怎么看______? 你對這個問題的答案會反映______。
“為什么______?”在我聽到的所有問題/抱怨中，這是最經(jīng)常聽到的一個。
當(dāng)被問及______時，大多數(shù)/許多人認(rèn)為/回答______。但是______。
10. Nowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that ______, but I wonder/doubt that ______.
如今，人們普遍認(rèn)為______。但是我懷疑______。
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