英語連詞的縮寫形式和作用
連詞,它們總是非常高頻率的出現(xiàn)在各類文章、對話、信函、郵件等英語實(shí)際溝通中,我們經(jīng)常在句子中用到的連詞有,比如:if,,however,yet,although,while,and,then,because,but等等,
連詞的英文全稱是Conjunctions,它的英文縮寫是(conj.),不同的連詞在句子中表達(dá)不同的作用,每個(gè)連詞本身都有各自的位置和用法:
1)表示承接的過渡詞:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,what's more, again,on top of that,another,first,second,third等。
2)表示空間順序的過渡詞:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right/left,around,outside等。
3)一方面,另一方面:on the one hand,on the other hand,for one thing,for another等。
4)表示結(jié)果和原因的過渡詞:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,then,furthermore,thus,otherwise等。
5)表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually, for instance等。
6) 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of不顧 ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of不顧; yet...;and yet; but unless. Nonetheless盡管如此
7) 強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系:in fact; especially;particularly特別,尤其;moreover(此外);naturally; what is more important;in reality事實(shí)上; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably(無可置疑); other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely明確地,肯定地; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
8) 順序關(guān)系:first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在開始時(shí)),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward后來; after this; subsequently后來; lastly最終; finally; consequently所以,因此; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously同時(shí)地; concurrently(同時(shí)發(fā)生的)
9) 對照(不同點(diǎn)):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding雖然,盡管; rather當(dāng)然,的確,寧愿,相當(dāng); neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely相反的; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to this與不同 ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this; nevertheless然而,不過,雖然如此; contrary to; whereas但是,鑒于; while;but on the other hand
10) 舉例關(guān)系:for example; for instance例如; in this case既然假若這樣; namely也就是 instance例子實(shí)例
換句話說; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮?..; consider...; in particular尤其特別;including...;for one thing...首先,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly粗糙地,概略地; as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.