一、詳細(xì)釋義：


n.

尊重，敬重


例句：

We have every respect for the new governor's honour.

我們對(duì)新州長(zhǎng)極為尊重。


例句：

A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house.

先知無(wú)不受到敬重，但在他自己的故鄉(xiāng)及家中除外。


榮譽(yù)，名譽(yù)；特殊獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，勛章


例句：

His honour was saved.

他保全了名譽(yù)。


例句：

He has been instituted state medals and titles of honour and decide on their conferment.

他被規(guī)定和決定授予國(guó)家的勛章和榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)。


榮幸，光榮，殊榮


例句：

It 's a great pleasure to have the honour of making your acquaintance .

能認(rèn)識(shí)您不勝榮幸。


例句：

I deem it a great honour to be invited to address you.

要我向諸位講幾句話，我覺(jué)得非常榮幸。


正義感，道義，氣節(jié)


例句：

Honour is often influenced by that element of pride which plays to large a part in its inspiration.

道義常常受自尊心的影響，自尊心對(duì)于道義的激發(fā)有著巨大的作用。


例句：

The officers died faithful to Poland and to the honour of a soldier.

這些軍官至死都忠于波蘭，堅(jiān)守了軍人氣節(jié)。


優(yōu)等學(xué)位，榮譽(yù)學(xué)位


例句：

She has an honours degree in business studies.

她擁有商學(xué)榮譽(yù)學(xué)位。


大人，閣下


例句：

Your honour, I move for an adjournment.

法官閣下，我請(qǐng)求休會(huì)。


例句：

I bring this up, your honor, because I think it is important to understand the background of the defendant.

法官大人，我之所以提及此事，是因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得了解被告的背景十分重要。


v.

尊敬，尊重 [T]


例句：

I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent.

我尊敬忍耐、堅(jiān)毅，勤勞、才干。


例句：

Oh! The poor Pompeians are very civil-they love to honour merit.

唉：可憐的龐貝人是很講友情的，他們很尊重有才華的人。


執(zhí)行，履行 [T]


例句：

If one side fail to honour the contract, the other side is entitled to cancel it.

如果一方未按本合同條款執(zhí)行，另一方有權(quán)中止合同。


例句：

The two sides agreed to honour a new ceasefire.

雙方同意執(zhí)行新的?；饏f(xié)議。


授予…榮譽(yù)，給予…表彰 [T]


例句：

Two American surgeons were last week honoured with the Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology.

兩位美國(guó)外科醫(yī)生上周獲得了諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)和生理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。


例句：

Mr Reddy has been honoured by the Pope by being made a knight of St Gregory.

雷迪先生被教皇授予“圣格列高利騎士”的榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)。


使感到榮幸，使引以為榮 [T]


例句：

Peter Alliss says he would be honoured to be asked.

彼得·艾利斯說(shuō)若受邀約自己將感到非常榮幸。


例句：

It's a very flattering offer, and I'm honoured by your confidence in me.

這個(gè)提議讓我受寵若驚，能得到您的信任我感到很榮幸。


[金融]承兌，兌現(xiàn) [T]


例句：

The bank will not always honour your debts.

銀行不會(huì)總是給你承兌債務(wù)。


例句：

We honored the check as the overdraft was only 5 yuan.

我們承兌這張支票的透支額只有5元。


二、詞義辨析：


admire,honour,respect,regard,esteem

這些動(dòng)詞均含“尊重、欽佩”之意。 admire側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物的仰慕、欽佩，并含欣賞愛(ài)慕之情。 honour側(cè)重指對(duì)某人或某物表示極大的敬意。 respect指對(duì)人的行為、品德、才華或成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指對(duì)年長(zhǎng)或地位高的人的尊敬。 regard最正式用詞，中性，含義不很明確，一般需用修飾語(yǔ)加強(qiáng)或明確其意。 esteem除表示尊敬之外，還暗示由此而產(chǎn)生的稱贊。


三、參考例句：


His honour was saved.

他保全了名譽(yù)。


Greek martial honour stands undimmed.

希臘人的尚武精神依然閃爍著光芒。


I honour him beyond expression.

我對(duì)他佩服得無(wú)法表達(dá)。


I honour her beyond expression.

我對(duì)她佩服得無(wú)法表達(dá)。


I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent.

我尊敬忍耐、堅(jiān)毅，勤勞、才干。


We should pay honour to the martyr.

我們應(yīng)該向先烈致敬。


The honour remained with our motherland.

光榮屬于我們的祖國(guó)。


Your honour, I move for an adjournment.

法官閣下，我請(qǐng)求休會(huì)。


You do us a great honour by attending.

你肯光臨使我們感到無(wú)比榮幸。


One must show honour to one's parents.

人人都應(yīng)該尊敬父母。