一、詳細(xì)釋義：


n.

悲傷；悲痛；悲哀 [U]


例句：

At last she decided to unbosom herself to her mother, and shared her secret sorrow.

她最終決定把自己心里的悲傷告訴她母親。


例句：

His sorrow were imaged in his face.

他臉上的表情反映了他的悲傷心情。


傷心事；悲傷事；不幸 [C]


例句：

The many sorrows turned her hair white.

這許許多多不幸的事使她的頭發(fā)變白了。


例句：

Time heals all sorrows.

時(shí)間可治愈一切悲傷。


v.

感到（或表示）悲傷 [I]


例句：

I sorrow for his death.

我對(duì)他的去世感到傷心。


例句：

She sorrowed over the lost kitten.

她因丟失了小貓而懊喪不已。


二、詞義辨析：


agony,anguish,torment,torture,grief,misery,distress,sorrow

這些名詞均有“苦惱、痛苦”之意。 agony側(cè)重指精神或身體痛苦的劇烈程度。 anguish指精神方面令人難以忍受的極度痛苦；用于身體時(shí)，多指局部或暫時(shí)的痛苦。 torment強(qiáng)調(diào)煩惱或痛苦的長(zhǎng)期性。 torture語(yǔ)氣比toment強(qiáng)，指在精神或肉體上受到的折磨所產(chǎn)生的痛苦。 grief指由某種特殊處境或原因造成的強(qiáng)烈的感情上的苦惱與悲痛。 misery著重痛苦的可悲狀態(tài)，多含不幸、可憐或悲哀的意味。 distress多指因思想上的壓力緊張、恐懼、憂慮等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某種災(zāi)難帶來(lái)的痛苦。 sorrow語(yǔ)氣比grief弱，指因不幸、損失或失望等所產(chǎn)生的悲傷。


三、參考例句：


Sorrow has grayed his head.

憂傷使他頭發(fā)變得灰白。


I sorrow for his death.

我對(duì)他的去世感到傷心。


Her sorrow will wear off in time.

她的悲痛是會(huì)慢慢過(guò)去的。


His?sorrow?was imaged in his face.

他的悲哀反映在他的臉上。


His sorrow was imaged in his face.

他的悲哀反映在他的臉上。


Two in distress makes sorrow less.

同病相憐，同憂相救。


Sorrow threads on the heels of joy.

〔諺〕樂(lè)極生悲。


It was a time of great?sorrow.

這是一個(gè)非常悲傷的時(shí)刻。


His sorrow were imaged in his face.

他臉上的表情反映了他的悲傷心情。


Your sorrow will wear off in time.

日子久了，你的悲哀是會(huì)消失的。