詞匯精選:fright的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
驚嚇;驚駭 [U,C]
例句:
I was numb more with fright than with the cold.
我渾身麻木,與其說是因為天冷,還不如說是因為害怕。
例句:
To hide my fright I asked a question.
為了掩飾自己的恐懼,我問了個問題。
v.
使驚恐 [T]
例句:
I warrant you were frighted, weren't you?
一定把你嚇壞了吧?
例句:
I was dreadfully frighted.
可把我嚇壞了。
二、詞義辨析:
alarm,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror,dread
這些名詞均含“恐懼、懼怕、驚恐”之意。 alarm強調(diào)突然意識到有危險而產(chǎn)生的恐懼心理。 fear普通用詞,側(cè)重指面臨危險或災(zāi)禍時內(nèi)心所引起的恐懼心情。 fright通常指一陣突然的、令人震驚的短暫恐懼,有時含夸張意味。 horror側(cè)重指因看到令人討厭或危險的東西或情景而引起的厭惡情緒、極度恐懼心情或戰(zhàn)栗的動作。 panic常指因突如其來的外界威脅使人群出現(xiàn)驚慌、恐懼或混亂。 terror指極大的恐懼和驚駭,語氣最強。 dread可與fear換用,著重害怕的心理,但dread常指膽怯和喪失勇氣。
三、相關(guān)短語:
stage fright
n. 怯場,演講綜合征
四、參考例句:
The children gave a squeal of fright.
孩子們發(fā)出驚嚇的尖叫聲。
Apart from a fright, he was uninjured.
除了嚇一跳以外,他沒受傷。
In fright I seized his arm .
因為害怕,我一把抓住了他的胳膊。
I was numb more with fright than with the cold.
我渾身麻木,與其說是因為天冷,還不如說是因為害怕。
He cried out in fright as the dark figure approached.
那個黑影向他逼近,他嚇得叫了出來。
The fright departure has been advanced to 9.30 a.m .
本航班起飛時間已提前至上午9點30分。
To hide my fright I asked a question.
為了掩飾自己的恐懼,我問了個問題。
It was a cry that mingled fright with surprise.
那聲喊叫夾雜著恐懼與吃驚。
The horse took a fright at the sound of the explosion.
馬聽到爆炸聲受了驚。
He was shaking with fright as if he had seen a ghost.
他嚇得直哆嗦,就好像看見了鬼一樣。
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- 西部世界