一、詳細釋義:


n.

抬,舉


例句:

With a graceful lift of her hand, she dismissed him.

她輕盈地一抬手把他打發(fā)走了。


(【美】elevator)電梯,升降機 [C]


例句:

There were already four people in the lift, but he managed to squeeze in.

電梯里已經(jīng)有四個人了,但他還是擠進去了。


例句:

The lift does not work.

電梯壞了。


免費搭私人車,坐他人的順路車 [C]


例句:

Don't worry! I shall give you a lift.

不要擔心,我會用車送你。


例句:

She hitched a lift to go back home.

她免費搭了輛車回家。


(空氣作用于飛行器的)上升力 [U]


例句:

The spinning of the propellers generates the necessary lift, or upward force, to raise the platform.

螺旋推進器快速旋轉,生成必要的上升力,使平臺升起。


鼓舞,振奮


例句:

His contribution has been a big lift for everybody.

他的貢獻鼓舞了每一個人。


例句:

Their success gave us a tremendous lift.

他們的成功使我們受到極大的鼓舞。


v.

將抬起、舉起 [I,T]


例句:

They used a winch to lift the car.

他們用絞車吊起汽車。


例句:

She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow.

她在一旁站著,我奮力用右手把自己拉上去,直到我能用左肘彎勾住杠子。


將(某物)從原地移開 [T]


例句:

To achieve genuine political independence a country must lift itself out of poverty.

一個國家要取得真正的政治獨立,必須努力擺脫貧困。


例句:

The fellow lift a rock only to drop it on his own feet.

這家伙搬起石頭來砸自己的腳


挖掘(蔬菜),拔去(植物) [T]


例句:

He is lifting potatos in the field.

他正在地里挖土豆。


偷竊某物,剽竊、抄襲(資料) [T]


例句:

He lifted most of the ideas from the Internet.

他大部分觀點都是從網(wǎng)上抄來的。


例句:

The first two sentences lift two phrases from the play.

開頭的兩個句子是從那劇本抄襲來的。


解除或撤銷(限制)[T]


例句:

One purpose of this book is to lift that repression and allow us to remember our theory

這本書的目的之一就是要解除那種壓制,使我們記住自己的理論。


例句:

They decided to lift the embargo.

他們決定解除禁運。


運送(貨物、牲畜、人)(尤指空運)[T]


例句:

We would like to lift the cargo if available in stock.

如果還有庫存的話,我們希望能運送這些貨物。


例句:

How did they cut, carry and lift the huge stones?

他們怎樣采鑿、運送和吊起這些巨石的?


(指云﹑霧等)消失,消散 [I]


例句:

The heavy fog didn't lift until noon.

到中午時分,大霧才消散。


例句:

The black clouds began to lift.

黑云開始消散。


二、詞義辨析:


arise,rise,raise,lift

這些動詞均有“上升,舉起”之意。 arise書面用詞,多用于詩歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辭色彩。 rise普通用詞,指具體的或抽象的事物由低向高移動。 raise及物動詞,常用詞,多指把某物從低處升到高處,有時作引申用。 lift語氣比raise強,指用體力或機械的力舉起或抬起某物。


三、詞義辨析:


lift,hoist,raise,elevate,heave,boost

這些動詞均有“升起,舉起”之意。 lift指用人力或機械力把某物升到較高的位置。 hoist多指用繩索、滑輪等機械把重物升起。 raise較正式用詞,??膳clift換用,但強調(diào)把某物舉起或抬起到應有的高度。常用比喻。 elevate較正式用詞,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指職位、品德等的提高。 heave指需花大力氣或借外力才能舉起或抬起重物。 boost原義指從后面或下面推起或提高,現(xiàn)常用于指提高價格、振作精神等抽象概念。


四、相關短語:


chair lift

空中吊椅


lift bridge

n. 升降吊橋


lift up

(被)提起,舉起,抬高,吊起;激勵,鼓舞


lift off

起飛


aerodynamic lift

氣動升力


lift pump

提升泵,抽揚泵,揚水泵,升水泵,升液泵


surface lift

地面隆起


ski lift

滑雪 坐雪橇


lift out

【機】 提升, 舉起


一、參考例句:


Lift torso up?erect.

身體豎直。


Lift up this box.

舉起這個箱子。


The lift does not work.

電梯壞了。


Pass down the lift, please!

請往電梯里面走!


The vertical lift is 20 feet.


Lift it out of the conveyor belt.

把它從傳送帶上取下來。


They decided to lift the embargo.

他們決定解除禁運。


It would lift the nation's spirits.

它會鼓舞國民的士氣。


The lift doesn't operate properly.

這臺電梯運轉不正常。


Can you lift up this big box?

你能抬起這個大箱子嗎?