詞匯精選:sack的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
麻袋 [C]
例句:
He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.
他把他的衣服和書胡亂裝進一只大口袋。
例句:
Poke two holes in the sack so you can see through it.
在袋子上戳兩個洞就能透過它看了。
解雇 [C]
例句:
They gave Pete the sack for punching the foreman.
由于用拳頭打了工頭,他們開除了彼得。
例句:
I'll get the sack if I arrive at the office late!
如果上班遲到,我就得被開除。
洗劫 [C]
例句:
The enemy troops put the city to the sack.
敵軍劫掠了這個城市。
v.
裝...入袋 [T]
例句:
The child sacked the toys.
孩子把玩具裝進了袋。
例句:
All my books were sacked and sent to New York.
我的書都裝袋子里寄到紐約去了。
解雇 [T]
例句:
It's between you and me, or I'll have to sack you.
保守秘密,否則我不得不開除你。
例句:
The company' s threat to sack anyone who went on strike was just a bluff.
公司威脅說誰罷工就解雇誰,那只不過是虛張聲勢罷了。
劫掠;掠奪 [T]
例句:
The soldiers of the Fourth Crusade sack Constantinople and kill many fellow Christians.
第四次十字軍戰(zhàn)士洗劫君士坦丁堡并且殺死許多天主教伙伴。
例句:
In 1527 Imperial troops sacked the French ambassador's residence in Rome.
1527年,帝國軍隊洗劫了位于羅馬的法國大使官邸。
二、詞義辨析:
bag,sack,handbag,purse
這些名詞均含“袋”之意。 bag普通用詞,指一般的口袋,有時也指手提包。 sack應(yīng)用較窄,指較大的袋子,如麻袋等。 handbag指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。 purse指錢包或小錢袋,在美國相當(dāng)于bandbag。
三、相關(guān)短語:
hit the sack
v.就寢
sack out
v. 睡覺
sack race
n. 套袋跑(一種把兩腿套入袋內(nèi)的賽跑)
sad sack
n. 冒失鬼, 不中用之人, 糊涂兵
四、參考例句:
a sack of potatoes
一袋土豆
They got through a sack of potatoes.
他們把一麻袋土豆吃完了。
He got the sack for petty thieving.
他因小偷小摸遭到了解雇。
He pre-empted any decision to sack him.
他預(yù)先阻止了所有解雇他的決定。
He got the sack for laziness.
他因懶惰而被解雇。
An empty sack cannot stand upright.
[諺] 空袋子,立不直。
You can take the flour sack off.
你可以把那個面粉袋取下來。
A sack is a big bag.
袋子是一個很大的袋子。
If you are late again, the boss will sack you.
如果你再遲到,老板就會解雇你。
He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.
他把他的衣服和書胡亂裝進一只大口袋。
- 相關(guān)熱點:
- 張培基