一、詳細釋義:


n.

打,擊,敲 [C]

罷課,罷工 [C]


例句:

The dockers' strike was so powerful a demonstration that the shipowners hung out the white flag.

碼頭工人的罷工是一場強有力的示威,船主們只好認輸。


尤指空襲 [C]

(礦藏的)發(fā)現(xiàn),意外成功 [C]

刮板 [C]

(魚的)上鉤 [C]

一批鑄造的硬幣(或徽章) [C]

(時鐘的)打點機構,(門窗的)門鼻子 [C]

【棒】好球 [C]


例句:

When he laces singles and doubles to the opposite side of the field, it means he's seeing the ball through the strike zone longer.

當阿布瑞尤敲出一壘與二壘安打到反方向,這意思是他盯看球穿越好球帶更長的時間。


【地】(礦的)走向 [C]

生根 [C]

(羊的)皮膚病 [C]

【美】不利,挫折 [C]

v.

打擊,擊中,撞擊 [T]


例句:

It was likely that the enemy would quickly strike us a damaging blow.

敵人很可能以快捷手段予我們以毀滅的打擊。


砍掉,擊斷 [T]


例句:

She struck a glass of wine in my hand.

她一掌打落了我手中的一杯酒。


(疾病等)突然侵襲,使受折磨,攻擊 [T]


例句:

The plague struck the whole of Europe.

瘟疫襲擊了整個歐洲。


例句:

He was struck down by cancer at the age of thirty.

他三十歲時死于癌癥。


把…刺入,使穿透(into) [T]


例句:

The knight struck the sword into the dragon.

騎士用劍刺入龍的身體。


罷工,罷工反對(雇主) [T]


例句:

The players struck their boss for the payment.

球員們?yōu)橐罄习寮有蕉T賽。


使突然想起,使認為 [T]


例句:

I realize there's no way that my plan is going to strike you as fair.

我認識到,沒有法子使你們認為我的計劃是公平合理的。


給…以(深刻)印象,感動,引起 [T]


例句:

The music struck a chord with the listeners.

這音樂引起了聽眾的共鳴。


例句:

Her speech struck a sympathetic chord among business leaders.

她的演說在企業(yè)領袖們中引起贊同共鳴。


使處于特定狀態(tài) [T]

(光線)照到…上,(聲音)傳入 [T]

鑄造,印制,觸發(fā)(電弧)[T]


例句:

The Royal Mint will strike a commemorative gold coin.

英國皇家造幣廠將鑄造一種紀念金幣.。


擦(火柴),打(火)[T]


例句:

Strike while the iron is hot.

打鐵趁熱。


咬傷,抓傷 [T]

(魚)咬(餌) [T]

邂逅,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn) [T]


例句:

I struck the name of a friend of mine in the newspaper.

我在報紙上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)了我朋友的名字。


達成(交易等)[T]


例句:

They also hope to strike a deal with murphy as the talking Donkey, and Antonio Banderas as Puss in Boots

他們也希望能夠與為“會說話的驢”和“穿靴子的貓”配音的墨菲和安東尼奧·班德拉斯達成協(xié)議。


結算,算出 [T]


例句:

It is impossible to strike an average.

不可能算出一個平均數(shù)。


(鐘等)敲響報(時)[T]

降(帆,旗等)[T]

拆除(帳篷等)[T]

使處于…的姿態(tài),裝出 [T]


例句:

He struck a pose of jumping.

他擺出了起跳的姿勢。


(用餐或下班時)停止工作 [T]

彈奏,發(fā)出 [T]

刮平 [T]

搬掉(布景,道具等),把燈光調(diào)?。ɑ蜿P掉)[T]

改變成(較快的步伐)[T]

對…突然提出緊急要求 [T]

(昆蟲)產(chǎn)卵于 [T]

組成(陪審團)[T]

打擊,(船)觸礁 [T]


例句:

It was likely that the enemy would quickly strike us a damaging blow.

敵人很可能以快捷手段予我們以毀滅的打擊。


襲擊,戰(zhàn)斗,(疾?。┣忠u [I]


例句:

Forecasters will be able to predict where the expected storm surges will strike and how big they will be.

預報員們將預報料想的風暴潮襲擊地點及其規(guī)模。


敲響,鳴 [I]


例句:

He is winding the watch of his wit;by and by it will strike.

他正在給他的機智之鐘上弦,不久就會敲響的吧。


例句:

He heard the church bell strike twelve.

他聽到教堂的鐘聲敲了十二響。


刺穿 [I]

被點燃 [I]

(光線)照射,(聲音)被聽到,(心臟)跳動 [I]


例句:

the sun's rays strike the earth at a low angle so the heat is not so intense.

太陽光線以低角度照射地表,因此熱量不是那樣的強烈。


例句:

Her heart struck heavily.

她的心臟劇烈地跳動。


(蛇等)咬,抓,上鉤 [I]

(尤指朝新方向)前進 [I]

罷工 [I]


例句:

The workers struck against long hours.

工人罷工反對工作時間過長。


例句:

The men employed in the factory struck yesterday.

昨天該廠的雇員罷工了。


降旗,掛白旗 [I]


例句:

They striked the flags.

他們降旗投降了。


急沖,突進 [I]

(植物)生根,發(fā)芽,(藥物)起作用 [I]

【軍】努力工作,力爭 [I]

取消,刪去 [I]

劃水 [I]

二、詞義辨析:


beat,strike,hit,thrash,whip

這些動詞均含有“打”之意。 beat普通用詞,含義廣泛,指連續(xù)打擊。游戲、競賽或戰(zhàn)爭中作打敗解。 strike普通用詞,多指急速或突然一次猛擊。 hit普通用詞,常與strike換用,側(cè)重有目標的猛擊,強調(diào)用力擊中。 thrash側(cè)重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。 whip多指用鞭子抽打。


三、相關短語:


hunger strike

n.表示抗議之(絕食)


strike a note

留下印象,打動人心


strike back

v. 回擊


strike down

打倒,擊斃;襲擊,使病倒


strike dumb

使瞠目結舌


strike home

v.擊中要害


strike off

v. 擊斷,取消,印刷,輕易做成


strike out

v. 1.自成一格;創(chuàng)新 2.用力打 3.刪去;劃掉 4.擬出


strike up

v.開始演奏,建立起,使開始


strike-slip fault

走向滑動斷層,走向平移斷層


sympathetic strike

同情罷工


sympathy strike

n.同情罷工


四、參考例句:


The strike area is restorable.

受罷工的地區(qū)恢復原狀。


Please strike that item out.

請把這個項目刪掉。


It is illegal to strike coins privately.

私造錢幣是違法的。


Strike leaders tried to scapegoat foreign competitors.

罷工領導人極力把外國競爭者作為替罪羊。


I won't strike out this time.

我不會錯過這次機會的。


He heard the church bell strike twelve.

他聽到教堂的鐘聲敲了十二響。


Strike while the iron is hot.

趁熱打鐵。


This strike may unsettle the economy.

這次罷工可能會使經(jīng)濟不安定。


It is impossible to strike an average.

不可能算出一個平均數(shù)。


We should strike against bad working conditions.

我們應為改善惡劣的工作環(huán)境而罷工。