詞匯精選:limb的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
肢;臂;翼 [C]
例句:
He was very tall with long limbs.
他個(gè)兒很高,四肢很長(zhǎng)。
例句:
Some creatures can reproduce a lost limb.
有些動(dòng)物能重生失去之肢。
枝干
例句:
A grey squirrel is scampering from limb to limb.
一只灰色的松鼠在樹枝間跳來跳去。
例句:
She sat on a limb of the tree and looked down.
她坐在一根大樹枝上往下看。
分支 [C]
例句:
A policeman is a limb of the law.
警察是執(zhí)法人員。
例句:
But baboons are on a whole different limb of the evolutionary tree.
但是狒狒在進(jìn)化樹上處于另一個(gè)分支。
v.
肢解;切斷…的手足 [T]
例句:
The police were lucky they found him before I did. I would have torn him limb from limb.
警察很幸運(yùn),比我先找到了他。不然我真會(huì)把他大卸八塊的。
砍樹枝;從…上截下樹枝 [T]
例句:
The tree was felled and limbed.
樹被砍倒并截去枝條。
二、詞義辨析:
branch,limb,bough,shoot
這些名詞均含有“枝”之意。 branch普通用詞,泛指樹木比bough小一些的大枝或小枝,也可用于引申意義。 limb多指主枝或大枝。 bough指主枝或粗大強(qiáng)壯的枝。 shoot指植物或灌木剛長(zhǎng)出的新枝、嫩枝或嫩芽。
三、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
hind limb
后肢
limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
肢節(jié)型肌營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良癥
phantom limb
幻肢
phantom limb pain
幻肢痛,假肢痛
四、參考例句:
He lost a limb in the battle.
他在戰(zhàn)斗中失去一肢。
Some creatures can reproduce a lost limb.
有些動(dòng)物能重生失去之肢。
The dead limb was cut off the tree.
那根枯枝被從樹上砍了下來。
A policeman is a limb of the law.
警察是執(zhí)法人員。
Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.
盡量不要活動(dòng)受傷的手臂。
A grey squirrel is scampering from limb to limb.
一只灰色的松鼠在樹枝間跳來跳去。
Neurologic function score of hind limb was observed after operation.
觀察術(shù)后動(dòng)物后肢神經(jīng)功能評(píng)分。
The workers saw off a limb from the tree.
工人從樹上鋸下了一根大樹枝。
The fall tree limb leave a big indent on his car.
掉下來的樹枝在他的車上留下了一個(gè)大凹口。
It may progress to back and limb pain, muscle tenderness, and stiff neck.
它可能進(jìn)展為背部和四肢疼痛,肌肉敏感,頸部僵硬。
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