詞匯精選:supervise的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
v.
監(jiān)督;管理;指導(dǎo) [I,T]
例句:
The old professor supervise the postgraduate student.
這位老教授指導(dǎo)研究生。
例句:
We must supervise and speed up the fulfilment of assigned tasks.
已經(jīng)布置了的工作,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真督促檢查。
二、詞義辨析:
control,direct,govern,manage,rule,supervise,administer
這些動(dòng)詞均有“管理、支配”之意。 control含義廣泛的常用詞,指對(duì)人或物施以約束或控制的力量。 direct側(cè)重行使領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或指導(dǎo)權(quán)。 govern側(cè)重指運(yùn)用任何控制的權(quán)力來(lái)統(tǒng)治或管理一個(gè)國(guó)家、一個(gè)社會(huì)或一個(gè)部門(mén),暗含能力和知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。 manage強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)具體事務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行管理,有時(shí)含受權(quán)管理或處理之意。 rule強(qiáng)調(diào)用絕對(duì)或獨(dú)裁的權(quán)力來(lái)管理或統(tǒng)治。 supervise側(cè)重指運(yùn)用本身的或被授予的權(quán)力來(lái)管理、檢查工作,含監(jiān)督意味。 administer指官方的或正式的對(duì)事務(wù)的管理。
三、參考例句:
Hector can supervise people.
赫克托會(huì)管理人。
The old professor supervise the postgraduate student.
這位老教授指導(dǎo)研究生。
A team was sent to supervise the elections in Nicaragua.
一隊(duì)人馬被派去監(jiān)督尼加拉瓜的選舉。
The school staff is expected to supervise school meals.
學(xué)校的教職員應(yīng)監(jiān)督學(xué)校的膳食。
She is assigned to supervise the project management team.
她被委派去監(jiān)督項(xiàng)目管理團(tuán)隊(duì)。
We must supervise and speed up the fulfilment of assigned tasks.
已經(jīng)布置了的工作,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真督促檢查。
The hiring manager will likely supervise you if you get the job.
如果你拿到了這份工作,招聘經(jīng)理很可能就是管理你的人。
How are you viewed by your boss, peers and those you supervise
你的老板、同事和你的下屬怎么看你?
Most of us know how to do our own work properly, but it is quite another story to supervise others.
我們大多數(shù)人都知道如何干好自己的工作,但要指導(dǎo)別人又是一回事了。
He took care to supervise the printing of his two narrative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, because these were prestige projects for influential patrons.
他確實(shí)用心監(jiān)管了《維納斯與阿都尼》和《魯克瑞絲遭強(qiáng)暴記》這兩部敘事詩(shī)的印刷工作,但那是因?yàn)樗鼈兪菫闄?quán)貴資助人而準(zhǔn)備的浩大作品。
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