一、詳細(xì)釋義:


adj.

刑事上的


例句:

Informations were used also in criminal procedure.

控告起訴書(shū)也用于刑事訴訟中。


例句:

In criminal cases the jury is not normally concerned with sentence.

在刑事案件中,正規(guī)地講,陪審團(tuán)不涉及到量刑。


犯罪的,犯法的


例句:

Robbery is a criminal act.

搶劫是犯罪行為。


例句:

At 17, he had a criminal record for petty theft.

他17歲就有了小偷小摸的犯罪前科。


可恥的,不道德的


例句:

It's an utter rout, and your broadcasts are criminal lies.

這是一場(chǎng)潰敗,你廣播的新聞都是可恥的謊言。


例句:

It's criminal the way she lies and cheats to get what she wants.

她用說(shuō)謊和欺詐的手段來(lái)滿足自己的欲望,真可恥。


n.

罪犯,犯人 [C]


例句:

Don't screen the criminal from punishment.

不要庇護(hù)罪犯,使其免受懲罰。


例句:

The priest confessed the criminal.

神父聽(tīng)取了那個(gè)罪犯的懺悔。


二、詞義辨析:


criminal,guilty

這兩個(gè)形容詞均表示“犯罪的”之意。 criminal側(cè)重指某種行為是違犯法律的,因而應(yīng)受到懲罰。 guilty主要指某種行為違反道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn),也可指違犯法律。


三、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):


criminal law

刑法


criminal contempt

n. [律]嚴(yán)重之藐視法庭行為


criminal court

刑事法院(庭)


criminal record

n. 1.前科,犯罪記錄


criminal conversation

【法】 私通


criminal negligence

【法】 刑法上之過(guò)失, 過(guò)失犯罪


habitual criminal

【法】 慣犯, 累犯


四、參考例句:


Criminal prosecutions are public.

刑事公訴是公開(kāi)的。


The boy was a criminal.

那個(gè)男孩是個(gè)罪犯。


Robbery is a criminal act.

搶劫是犯罪行為。


That criminal ran away yesterday.

那個(gè)罪犯昨天越獄了。


He has no criminal record.

他沒(méi)有犯罪記錄。


The criminal escaped by a helicopter.

罪犯乘直升機(jī)逃走了。


The criminal was aided by an accomplice.

罪犯得到了一個(gè)同謀的幫助。


Informations were used also in criminal procedure.

控告起訴書(shū)也用于刑事訴訟中。


This kind of behavior characterize criminal mind.

這種暴力行為表現(xiàn)了罪犯的心理特征。


Civil law is different to criminal law.

民法與刑法是不同的。