一、詳細(xì)釋義:


n.

沖撞,猛沖


例句:

She made a 160-mile dash to hospital.

她疾駛160英里沖向醫(yī)院。


例句:

They made a headlong dash for the door.

他們迅猛地向門口沖去。


短跑


例句:

He finished first in the 100-meter dash.

他在100米短跑中得了第一名。


例句:

You won the dash race last year.

你是去年的短跑冠軍。


破折號


例句:

The dash is longer than the hyphen.

破折號比連字號長。


例句:

My question is whether to use a colon, comma, or dash after the salutation.

我的問題是:稱謂后面是要用冒號、逗點還是破折號。


少量,些許


例句:

Our car had to be obviously sporty and distinctively styled, with just a dash of nostalgia.

我們的車當(dāng)然要象跑車,車型要別樹一幟,還要有一點懷舊的色彩。


例句:

Add a dash of balsamic vinegar.

加入少許香脂醋。


急匆匆,倉促


例句:

He's in a dash to get Russia back into Europe.

他急于讓俄羅斯回歸歐洲。


例句:

Have you noticed the dash to buy shares in internet companies?

你有沒有注意到人們在爭相購買互聯(lián)網(wǎng)公司的股份。


v.

猛沖,撞擊,猛撞 [I,T]


例句:

He dashed across the street and ran towards me.

他沖過馬路,向我跑過來。


例句:

She seized the doll and dashed it against the stone wall with tremendous force.

她抓起玩具娃娃,用力往石墻上扔去。


匆忙完成;趕緊離開 [I,T]


例句:

Oh, Tim! I'm sorry but I have to dash.

哦,蒂姆!很抱歉,我得馬上走。


例句:

See you tomorrow night. Must dash now.

明天晚上見,我得趕快走了。


使…破滅 [T]


例句:

The announcement dashed hopes of an early end to the crisis.

這一宣告使得人們期盼危機(jī)早日結(jié)束的希望落了空。


例句:

They had their championship hopes dashed by a 3-1 defeat.

遭遇1比3的失利后,他們的冠軍夢就此破滅。


潑濺 [T]


例句:

A gust of wind dashed the rain into their faces.

一陣風(fēng)把雨點潑濺到他們的臉上。


例句:

I dashed the fluid over the fish and looked with anxiety for a return of normal appearance.

我趕忙用瓶中酒精噴灑,急切希望魚能恢復(fù)原狀。


二、詞義辨析:


dash,rush

這兩個動詞都有“沖,奔”之意。 dash指以最快的速度向前奔馳。 rush指因急躁或事務(wù)緊急而采取快速行動。


三、相關(guān)短語:


dash off

匆忙完成;趕寫,急寫


dash down

猛擲 急忙寫下


四、參考例句:


Excuse me, I must dash off now.

請原諒,我現(xiàn)在得趕緊走了。


She made a 160-mile?dash?to hospital.

她疾駛160英里沖向醫(yī)院。


See you tomorrow night. Must dash now.

明天晚上見,我得趕快走了。


Add a dash of balsamic vinegar.

加入少許香脂醋。


He finished first in the 100-meter dash.

他在100米短跑中得了第一名。


She made a 160-mile dash to hospital.

她疾駛160英里沖向醫(yī)院。


The dash is longer than the hyphen.

破折號比連字號長。


You won the dash race last year.

你是去年的短跑冠軍。


She put a dash of mustard on the hot dogs.

她在熱狗上放了少量的芥末。


The Prince was driving with great fire and dash.

王子瀟灑威猛地驅(qū)車而行。