詞匯精選:difficulty的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
困難,艱難 [U]
例句:
It's a matter of course that we help a friend in difficulty.
我們幫助有困難的朋友是當(dāng)然之事。
例句:
We have some difficulty in deciding on the agenda.
我們在決定議事日程方面遇到上些困難。
難點(diǎn),難事,困境 [U,C]
例句:
A difficulty has cropped up at work.
工作中突然出了點(diǎn)難事。
例句:
He experienced great difficulty in getting a visa to leave the country.
他申請出國簽證經(jīng)歷了很大的困境。
異議,反對,爭論 [U,C]
例句:
My mother made no difficulty when I bought a new car.
我買了一輛新車,母親對此未表示任何異議。
例句:
Both of the young people coincided with the arrangement proposed by the elders, without any protests or difficulty.
這兩位年輕人服從長者的安排,沒有提出絲毫異議,也沒有表示難以從命。
二、詞義辨析:
difficulty,hardship
這兩個(gè)名詞都表示“困難”之意。 difficulty指需大量思考和技巧或努力才能克服的任何困難。 hardship側(cè)重指生活上令人難以承受的艱難困苦,如疾病、貧窮等磨難。
三、參考例句:
A difficulty has arisen.
出現(xiàn)了困難。
No difficulty can overwhelm us.
困難壓不倒我們。
We can overcome any difficulty.
我們能戰(zhàn)勝任何困難。
I have difficulty in breathing.
我呼吸有些困難。
The other difficulty concerns devolution.
另一個(gè)麻煩在于職權(quán)的下放。
Wherein does the difficulty lie?
困難何在?
Modern artists have difficulty in finding patrons.
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家們很難找到贊助人。
Difficulty can chasten a person excellent character.
困難可以磨練出一個(gè)人最優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)。
The difficulty od examination staggered him.
考試的難度使他很擔(dān)驚。
No difficulty can hold us back.
沒有任何困難能夠阻止我們前進(jìn)。
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