一、詳細釋義:


n.

棚式建筑物(貨棚、車棚、工作棚、牲口棚)[C]


例句:

The old woman really had in her shed a sort of basket spring-cart.

老婦人在一個車棚下確有一輛柳條車。


例句:

The bicycles are kept under a shed.

自行車存放在車棚下面。


棚屋,小屋;躲避處 [C]


例句:

The shed will store 20 tons of coal.

這棚屋能裝20噸煤。


例句:

There is a small shed in the midst of the forest.

這座森林的中間有一間小棚屋。


v.

使瀉出;使流;流血 [T]


例句:

The soldiers shed blood to protect their motherland.

戰(zhàn)士們流血保護自己的祖國。


例句:

She shed tears upon seeing her aching child.

看到她痛苦的孩子她流下了眼淚。


抗,防;使(水)淌過而不透 [T]


例句:

We would shed our inordinate fear of communism.

我們要丟掉對共產(chǎn)主義過分害怕的心理。


例句:

A duck's feathers shed water.

鴨子的羽毛能防水。


(籽、毛發(fā)等)脫落;蛻(殼等);脫 [I,T]


例句:

The snake shed its skin.

蛇脫了皮。


例句:

All leaves have shed.

葉子都掉了。


發(fā)出,散出 [T]


例句:

The candle shed a faint light in the room.

房間里蠟燭發(fā)出微弱的光亮。


例句:

The sun shed warmth and light.

太陽散發(fā)出熱和光。


去除,擺脫 [T]


例句:

You must learn to shed your inhibitions.

你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。


例句:

I shed 25 pounds as a result of my new diet.

由于新的飲食習(xí)慣我減掉了25磅的重量。


二、詞義辨析:


cabin,cottage,hut,shed

這些名詞均含有“小屋”之意。 cabin多指建造粗糙的簡陋小木屋,也指旅客或船員住的船艙。現(xiàn)在也指節(jié)假日游游者的簡便住房。 cottage指窮苦人住的鄉(xiāng)間小茅屋。現(xiàn)在也指雅致的小住宅,在美國可指別墅。 hut多指供居住或遮避風(fēng)雨的簡易小屋。 shed一般指四壁沒有完全封閉,供牲畜用或儲藏東西、停放車輛等的簡易棚屋。


三、詞義辨析:


discard,scrap,shed

這些動詞都有“拋棄、丟棄”之意。 discard指把具體的東西拋掉不要,著重扔、丟的動作。 scrap指拋棄過時不再有用的東西。 shed指毛發(fā)、皮膚、葉等經(jīng)過某種自然的過程而脫落。


四、相關(guān)短語:


shed blood

v. 流血,屠殺


shed light on

照亮,查明,說明,解釋


repair shed

修理棚 修車棚


一、參考例句:


a garden shed

一個園藝工具棚


The snake shed its skin.

蛇脫了皮。


Most trees shed their leaves in autumn.

大多數(shù)樹在秋天落葉。


A duck's feathers shed water.

鴨子的羽毛不沾水。


I didn't shed a single tear.

我一滴眼淚也沒掉。


You must learn to shed your inhibitions.

你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。


The lorry had shed its load.


They shed their blood for independence.

他們?yōu)闋幦—毩⒍飨铝缩r血。


Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.

許多樹在秋天落葉。


The sun shed warmth and light.

太陽散發(fā)出熱和光。