詞匯精選:shed的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
棚式建筑物(貨棚、車棚、工作棚、牲口棚)[C]
例句:
The old woman really had in her shed a sort of basket spring-cart.
老婦人在一個車棚下確有一輛柳條車。
例句:
The bicycles are kept under a shed.
自行車存放在車棚下面。
棚屋,小屋;躲避處 [C]
例句:
The shed will store 20 tons of coal.
這棚屋能裝20噸煤。
例句:
There is a small shed in the midst of the forest.
這座森林的中間有一間小棚屋。
v.
使瀉出;使流;流血 [T]
例句:
The soldiers shed blood to protect their motherland.
戰(zhàn)士們流血保護自己的祖國。
例句:
She shed tears upon seeing her aching child.
看到她痛苦的孩子她流下了眼淚。
抗,防;使(水)淌過而不透 [T]
例句:
We would shed our inordinate fear of communism.
我們要丟掉對共產(chǎn)主義過分害怕的心理。
例句:
A duck's feathers shed water.
鴨子的羽毛能防水。
(籽、毛發(fā)等)脫落;蛻(殼等);脫 [I,T]
例句:
The snake shed its skin.
蛇脫了皮。
例句:
All leaves have shed.
葉子都掉了。
發(fā)出,散出 [T]
例句:
The candle shed a faint light in the room.
房間里蠟燭發(fā)出微弱的光亮。
例句:
The sun shed warmth and light.
太陽散發(fā)出熱和光。
去除,擺脫 [T]
例句:
You must learn to shed your inhibitions.
你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。
例句:
I shed 25 pounds as a result of my new diet.
由于新的飲食習(xí)慣我減掉了25磅的重量。
二、詞義辨析:
cabin,cottage,hut,shed
這些名詞均含有“小屋”之意。 cabin多指建造粗糙的簡陋小木屋,也指旅客或船員住的船艙。現(xiàn)在也指節(jié)假日游游者的簡便住房。 cottage指窮苦人住的鄉(xiāng)間小茅屋。現(xiàn)在也指雅致的小住宅,在美國可指別墅。 hut多指供居住或遮避風(fēng)雨的簡易小屋。 shed一般指四壁沒有完全封閉,供牲畜用或儲藏東西、停放車輛等的簡易棚屋。
三、詞義辨析:
discard,scrap,shed
這些動詞都有“拋棄、丟棄”之意。 discard指把具體的東西拋掉不要,著重扔、丟的動作。 scrap指拋棄過時不再有用的東西。 shed指毛發(fā)、皮膚、葉等經(jīng)過某種自然的過程而脫落。
四、相關(guān)短語:
shed blood
v. 流血,屠殺
shed light on
照亮,查明,說明,解釋
repair shed
修理棚 修車棚
一、參考例句:
a garden shed
一個園藝工具棚
The snake shed its skin.
蛇脫了皮。
Most trees shed their leaves in autumn.
大多數(shù)樹在秋天落葉。
A duck's feathers shed water.
鴨子的羽毛不沾水。
I didn't shed a single tear.
我一滴眼淚也沒掉。
You must learn to shed your inhibitions.
你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。
The lorry had shed its load.
They shed their blood for independence.
他們?yōu)闋幦—毩⒍飨铝缩r血。
Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.
許多樹在秋天落葉。
The sun shed warmth and light.
太陽散發(fā)出熱和光。
- 相關(guān)熱點:
- 新視野大學(xué)英語視聽說