一、詳細(xì)釋義：


v.

領(lǐng)悟，認(rèn)識(shí)；理解，了解 [I,T]


例句：

It is difficult to discern the truth.

很難了解真相。


例句：

We should learn to discern and analyze the essentials of complicated questions.

我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)和分析復(fù)雜問題的本質(zhì)。


識(shí)別，辨別 [I,T]


例句：

By this time it was less easy to discern a single cubist school.

這時(shí)已不大容易識(shí)別出一個(gè)單獨(dú)存在的立體學(xué)派。


例句：

Give us the power to discern clearly right from wrong.

賜給我們力量以清楚地分辨出對(duì)和錯(cuò)。


二、詞義辨析：


discern,discriminate,distinguish

這些動(dòng)詞均有“區(qū)別、辨別”之意。 discern語(yǔ)義較籠統(tǒng)，著重精深與準(zhǔn)確的觀察力，不一定有能分辨關(guān)系密切的各項(xiàng)事物的含義。 discriminate語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)，指從十分相似的事物中辨出差異，尤其把好壞區(qū)分開來(lái)。 distinguish普通用詞，指辨別者的能力或?qū)嶋H觀察到的區(qū)別，強(qiáng)調(diào)辨別所需的技巧。


三、參考例句：


It is difficult to discern the truth.

很難了解真相。


We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.

我們從他的樣子可以察覺出他不快。


He could discern a faint light ahead in the forest.

他能看到前面森林里有一線微弱的燈光。


Give us the power to discern clearly right from wrong.

賜給我們力量以清楚地分辨出對(duì)和錯(cuò)。


In the gloom I could only just discern the outline of a building.

在黑暗中我只能依稀分辨出一座建筑物的輪廓來(lái).


He was just able to discern the road from the dark.

他在黑暗中只能勉強(qiáng)辨認(rèn)出道路。


I could but just discern the frowning line of the opposite cliffs.

我只能大致辨別出對(duì)面起伏不平的峭壁輪廓。


We should learn to discern and analyze the essentials of complicated questions.

我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)和分析復(fù)雜問題的本質(zhì)。


By this time it was less easy to discern a single cubist school.

這時(shí)已不大容易識(shí)別出一個(gè)單獨(dú)存在的立體學(xué)派。


In the dark I could only just discern the outline of a building.

在黑暗中我只能依稀分辨出一座建筑物的輪廓來(lái)?