詞匯精選:drag的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
令人不快的事,無聊的事 [C]
例句:
As far as shopping for clothes goes, it's a drag.
逛街買衣服是件挺沒意思的事。
例句:
A dry sandwich is a drag to eat.
放干的三明治很難吃。
拖累 [C]
例句:
Both new home and nonresidential construction were a drag on first-quarter growth.
新屋和非住宅類建筑均對第一季的增長構成了拖累。
例句:
The consequence is that sagging home prices remain a drag on the economy.
由此造成的后果,就是房價不振仍在對經濟造成拖累。
阻力,抗力 [U]
例句:
The more streamlined an object is, the less drag it encounters.
一個物體越呈流線型,它遇到的阻力就越小。
例句:
The drag force acts in the opposite direction to the path of the ball.
阻力方向與球的運行方向相反。
一吸,一抽 [C]
例句:
He took a drag on his cigarette, and exhaled the smoke.
他吸了一口煙,吐出了煙霧。
例句:
She took a long drag on her cigarette.
她長長地抽了一大口煙。
男扮女裝 [U]
例句:
Entertainment is laid on too, in the form of drag on Wednesdays and strippers on Sundays.
還安排了娛樂活動,星期三是男扮女裝演出,星期天是脫衣舞演出。
例句:
The neighborhood is given over to performers, stilt walkers and drag queens.
社區(qū)變成了玩雜耍的、踩高蹺的和扮裝皇后的天地。
v.
拖拉,拖曳 [I,T]
例句:
He wanted to go over and drag them back!
他不得拉他們回來!
例句:
We dragged the carpet out of the room.
我們費力地把地毯拖出房間。
緩慢而吃力地行進 [I,T]
例句:
He dragged his injured foot behind him.
他在后頭拖著傷腳行進。
例句:
The crippled old man dragged along slowly.
跛足老人拖著沉著的腳步緩慢地往前走。
強迫,迫使,勉強 [T]
例句:
The truth had to be dragged out of her.
人們只好逼她講出真相。
例句:
I've been dragged back from Australia for no sufficient reason.
沒有充分的理由,我就從澳大利亞被硬叫了回來。
用拖網等打撈 [I,T]
例句:
The policemen are dragging the river for the body of the missing boy.
警察在河底用拖網打撈失蹤男孩的尸體。
例句:
They dragged for a sunken boat.
他們曾用網打撈沉船。
【計】(用鼠標)拖拉 [T]
例句:
In some versions, you can even drag tiny window thumbnails from one desktop to another.
在一些版本中,你甚至可以將這些微型窗口從一個桌面拖到另一個桌面。
例句:
Users can then drag and drop documents into this folder.
然后用戶可以拖放文檔到這個文件夾中。
生拉,硬拽 [I,T]
例句:
She had to drag her husband to the opera
她只得硬拉丈夫去看歌劇。
例句:
She drags her honorary degree into every discussion.
她硬把她的榮譽學位扯到每次討論中去。
拖累 [T]
例句:
If even one mistake can drag your life down.
即使是一個錯誤都可以拖累你的生活。
例句:
He ran slowly and dragged behind the whole class.
他跑得慢,拖累了全班。
過得很慢;拖沓 [I,T]
例句:
The minutes dragged past.
時間一分鐘一分鐘地熬過去。
例句:
The pacing was uneven, and the early second act dragged.
節(jié)奏忽快忽慢,第二幕前半場太過拖沓。
二、詞義辨析:
drag,draw,pull,haul,tug,tow,jerk
這些動詞都有“拖、拉”之意。 drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向緩慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻時可指把人硬拉扯過來。 draw指將人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平穩(wěn)意味,常作借喻用。 pull最普通用詞,包含本組其它各詞的一些意思,可指朝各個方向拉,側重一時或突然拉動的動作。 haul指用力拖或拉,不涉及方向,多作航海用詞。 tug多指一陣陣地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移動。 tow特指用繩子或鏈條等拖或拉本身無動力或無法使用自身動力的東西。 jerk指快而突然地拉。
三、相關短語:
drag down
把...向下拖,使衰弱
drag in
v.插入討論中
drag on
使拖延,拖延
drag one's feet
v.拖著腳走,遲緩誤事,拖拉,不合作
drag one's heels
v.拖著腳走,不合作
drag out
使拖延,延長
drag through the mud
玷污,毀謗,詆毀
drag up
把拉扯大;重新提起,翻…的舊帳
coefficient of drag
阻力系數(shù)
drag coefficient
牽引系數(shù),曳力系數(shù),阻力系數(shù)
main drag
n. 要道, 毒販及娼妓的活動地區(qū)
四、參考例句:
A dry sandwich is a drag to eat.
放干的三明治很難吃。
He wanted to go over and drag them back!
他不得拉他們回來!
She took a long drag on her cigarette.
她長長地抽了一大口煙。
Users can then drag and drop documents into this folder.
然后用戶可以拖放文檔到這個文件夾中。
If even one mistake can drag your life down.
即使是一個錯誤都可以拖累你的生活。
Germany's defeat was bound to drag down Japan.
德國的潰敗勢必定拖垮日本。
Don’t be a drag, just be a queen.
別當累贅,要當王者!
Drag the Maximize button to its window location.
將“最大化”按鈕拖到它所在的窗口位置。
She had to drag her husband to the opera
她只得硬拉丈夫去看歌劇。
Not matter of the today will drag tomorrow.
勿將今日之事拖到明日。
- 相關熱點:
- 英語口語表達