詞匯精選:salary的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
薪水,薪金,薪俸
例句:
His salary is low and he gets few luxuries.
他的薪水微薄,所以很少買奢侈品。
例句:
He represented that his salary was inadequate.
他訴說自己的薪水偏低。
v.
給...加薪;給...薪水 [T]
二、詞義辨析:
earnings,allowance,income,salary,wage,pay,fee
這些名詞都可表示“工資、收入”之意。 earnings多指通過勞動(dòng)或投資等手段所得到的收入。 allowance指收入中的補(bǔ)貼部分。 income與earnings含義很相近,但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)總收入。 salary指按年定下,按月或星期平均給予的報(bào)酬,指腦力勞動(dòng)者的薪水。 wage多用復(fù)數(shù)形式,指按小時(shí)、日或星期的報(bào)酬,通常指體力勞動(dòng)者的工資。 pay是個(gè)通用詞,可取代salary與wage. fee指提供某種服務(wù)收取的固定費(fèi)用。
三、相關(guān)短語:
salary increase
加薪
四、參考例句:
His salary was frozen.
他的薪水被凍結(jié)了。
What's the salary
薪水有多少?
Will your salary be adequate?
你的薪水還算差強(qiáng)人意嗎?
What are your salary expectations
你的工資期望是多少?
His salary is treble mine.
他的薪水是我的三倍。
She spent half her salary on clothing.
她把工資的一半用于買衣服。
The decrease in salary payable is $20.
應(yīng)付工資減少額是20美元。
His money comes mainly from salary.
他的錢主要來自工資。
He represented that his salary was inadequate.
他訴說自己的薪水偏低。
Salary will be commensurate with experience.
薪金將會(huì)與資歷相稱。
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