詞匯精選:slip的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
abbr.
串行線路接口協(xié)議(Serial Line Interface Protocol)
adj.
滑動(dòng)的,活絡(luò)的;打有活結(jié)的;可拆卸的
例句:
The three conductors are joined at a common slip ring.
三根導(dǎo)線在公共滑動(dòng)環(huán)處連接
n.
溜,溜走 [C]
例句:
Let's give him the slip.
我們趁他不注意溜走吧。
例句:
I tried to follow her but she gave me the slip.
我想跟住她,她卻乘我不備溜走了。
失誤,口誤;過(guò)錯(cuò),過(guò)失,疏漏 [C]
例句:
Because of a slip by a fellow agent, he was captured.
因他的伙伴疏忽大意,他遭到逮捕。
例句:
There mustn't be the slightest slip.
不能有一星半點(diǎn)差錯(cuò)。
襯裙,薄裙 [C]
例句:
Did my slip show?
我的襯裙露出來(lái)了嗎?
例句:
This is not a slip, but lingerie.
這不是襯裙,而是睡衣。
跌倒,滑倒,失足 [C]
例句:
He took a slip in the bathroom.
他在浴室里滑了一跤。
例句:
One slip on this mountain and you will fall into the abyss.
在這座山上一失足便會(huì)跌入萬(wàn)丈深淵。
片,紙片,條,紙條 [C]
例句:
Paul gave me a slip with his telephone number on it.
保羅給我一張紙條,上面有他的電話號(hào)碼。
例句:
The two women, neither of whom could read, studied the precious slip of paper.
兩個(gè)目不識(shí)丁的女人都把眼睛盯著這張寶貝字帖。
下降,下跌 [C]
例句:
There has been a slip in the quality of your work.
你的工作質(zhì)量有所下降。
例句:
But there would be scant need to worry about a broad slip in productivity.
但也沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心生產(chǎn)率在更多的產(chǎn)業(yè)中下降。
事故 [C]
例句:
There's many a slip.
意外事情很多。
例句:
Everyone was expecting a slip-up.
每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為會(huì)有意外產(chǎn)生。
瘦小的年輕人 [C]
例句:
He's a mere slip of a lad.
他只不過(guò)是個(gè)瘦小的小男孩。
例句:
He's a mere slip of a lad compared to his brother.
跟他哥哥一比,他不過(guò)是個(gè)小毛孩。
v.
滑動(dòng),滑行 [I,T]
例句:
The ladder I was standing on began to slip.
我站在上面的那個(gè)梯子開(kāi)始滑動(dòng)。
例句:
Kath had tried to slip across the street, but the traffic foiled her.
凱絲打算滑到街對(duì)面去,可是車輛阻止了她。
滑倒 [I,T]
例句:
Better slip with foot than with tongue.
寧可失足,也不失言。
例句:
She slip on the polished floor and break her leg.
她滑倒在光滑的地板上,摔斷了腿。
滑落,脫落 [I,T]
例句:
Puppies, no matter what breed, are so little that they can slip through openings and fall.
不管是什么品種的狗,由于他們還小,都有可能從空穴滑落。
例句:
There's a proper way to tie your boat to the post so that it does not slip away.
有一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ò涯愕拇┰跇蹲由鲜顾粫?huì)松脫。
迅速而悄無(wú)聲息地走,溜,閃開(kāi),潛入 [I,T]
例句:
We slip out of the postern door of the castle.
我們從城堡的后門溜出。
例句:
Why do you slip away by stealth like this?
你怎么這樣就偷偷地溜了?
犯錯(cuò),出錯(cuò) [I]
例句:
You need to avoid slipping as less as possible.
你要盡可能少出差錯(cuò)。
下降,下跌,減退,變差 [I]
例句:
You can't let your numbers slip.
你不能讓你的銷售數(shù)字下滑。
例句:
Always a natty dresser, his standards in court never slip.
他在法庭上永遠(yuǎn)是一塵不染的整潔裝束。
迅速輕松地穿上/脫下 [I,T]
例句:
People slip into costumes and masks as they walk through the city where they can come upon jugglers.
人們會(huì)穿上戲服、戴上面具,漫步在城市中時(shí)還會(huì)遇上雜耍。
例句:
The dog tried to slip out of its collar.9
那條狗力圖爭(zhēng)脫頸圈。
例句:
She slipped out of the jacket and tossed it on the couch.
她麻利地脫下夾克,扔在了沙發(fā)上。
不知不覺(jué)地轉(zhuǎn)入,逐漸陷入 [I,T]
例句:
He didn't realise that he had slipped into idealism.
他沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)陷入了唯心主義。
例句:
It amazed him how easily one could slip into a routine.
他驚異地發(fā)現(xiàn)人很容易在不知不覺(jué)中因循守舊起來(lái)。
錯(cuò)過(guò) [I,T]
例句:
She will never let slip a chance to study abroad.
她絕不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。
例句:
You should not let slip the golden opportunity.
你不應(yīng)當(dāng)錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。
擺脫;放松,松開(kāi),放開(kāi),放出 [T]
例句:
He slipped the hound.
他擺脫了那只獵狗。
例句:
She slipped a dog from its leash.
她松開(kāi)皮帶把狗放開(kāi)。
迅速而不被注意地放置,偷偷塞進(jìn),偷偷地給,把…塞給 [T]
例句:
I saw him slip the tickets to the girl.
我看見(jiàn)他把那些票塞給了那個(gè)姑娘。
例句:
He slipped a coin into the waiter's hand.
他把一塊硬幣很快地塞進(jìn)了待者手中。
無(wú)意中說(shuō)出,被泄露 [I]
例句:
Pamela slipped these words out in the quiet manner peculiar to her.
這些話帕米拉是用她那種獨(dú)特的安詳神情順口說(shuō)出來(lái)的。
例句:
His secret has slipped out.
他的秘密被無(wú)意中說(shuō)了出來(lái)。
二、詞義辨析:
error,fault,blunder,flaw,mistake,shortcoming,defect,slip
這些名詞均有“錯(cuò)誤”或“缺點(diǎn)”之意。 error指思想或行動(dòng)背離正題軌道或沒(méi)有得到正確指引而出現(xiàn)的偏差或錯(cuò)誤。 fault一般指小并且可寬容的缺點(diǎn)、錯(cuò)誤。 blunder通常指由于無(wú)知或情況不明造成判斷或行動(dòng)上的大錯(cuò)。 flaw指結(jié)構(gòu)或組織上的缺點(diǎn),如破裂之處。用作比喻意義時(shí),指品格上的缺陷。 mistake最普通用詞,泛指思想上、行為上或認(rèn)識(shí)上的判斷或理解方面的錯(cuò)誤。 shortcoming指沒(méi)有達(dá)到所要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、沒(méi)有充分發(fā)展或沒(méi)盡到職責(zé)的不足、缺點(diǎn)或短處。多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 defect普通用詞。指表面上的缺陷,或指人或物本質(zhì)上的缺點(diǎn)。 slip指因疏忽或無(wú)意而造成的差錯(cuò)。
三、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
pink slip
n.解雇通知書(shū)
slip by
悄悄過(guò),荏苒,消逝
slip in
溜進(jìn),悄悄插話
slip noose
n. 有活結(jié)的套索
slip of the tongue
口誤,失口
slip off
溜走,滑落,脫掉
slip on
匆匆穿上
slip one's mind
忘記,被忽略
slip stitch
n. 跳針
slip up
v.跌倒,疏忽,遭到不幸
slip away
v. 逃走
slip clutch
滑差離合器,滑動(dòng)離合器,摩擦式離合器
四、參考例句:
Did my slip show?
我的襯裙露出來(lái)了嗎?
We all slip up.
人人都有失誤的時(shí)候。
The slip had distressed her.
她因說(shuō)錯(cuò)話感到很難過(guò)。
Don't let time slip by.
不要讓時(shí)間白白流逝。
People slip underwater out of sight.
人們滑入水中,立刻無(wú)影無(wú)蹤。
Better slip with foot than with tongue.
寧可失足,也不失言。
This is not a slip, but lingerie.
這不是襯裙,而是睡衣。
He took a slip in the bathroom.
他在浴室里滑了一跤。
I put her name on the slip.
我把她的名字寫(xiě)在那張紙條上。
I'll try not to slip up.
我盡量不出岔子。
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