一、詳細(xì)釋義:


n.

一躍;投身入水


例句:

The whale took a plunge into the deep water.

鯨魚(yú)跳入深水中。


例句:

Let's go for a plunge before breakfast!

讓我們?cè)谠顼埱坝我粫?huì)兒泳。


開(kāi)始從事;突然的開(kāi)始


例句:

He'll take the plunge and start his own business.

他會(huì)采取果斷行動(dòng),從而開(kāi)創(chuàng)了他自己的事業(yè)。


猛跌


例句:

Prices started a downward plunge.

價(jià)格開(kāi)始猛跌。


猛沖;(船的)前后顛簸


例句:

The sea was so rough that on every plunge the screw came out of the water.

大海洶涌翻騰,船每顛簸一下,螺旋漿就露出水面。


【口】魯莽的投資(或投機(jī))

供游泳的地方

陣雨

【地】?jī)A入

尷尬境地

v.

(猛力)把…投入(或刺入)(into,in) [T]


例句:

He plunged himself into work upon his arrival.

他一到就投入工作。


例句:

While he was putting his hand into it, she plunged her dagger into his heart.

就在他伸手進(jìn)去時(shí),瑪琪安娜把匕首刺入他的心臟。


使突然前傾(或下降) [T]


例句:

The sudden application of the brakes plunged him forwards.

突然的剎車(chē)使他猛地一個(gè)前傾。


使突然陷入(或遭受)(into, in) [T]


例句:

He was plunged in despair.

他陷入絕中。


例句:

The news plunged us into despair.

我們聽(tīng)到那則消息后就陷入了絕望。


把(盆栽)齊盆埋入土中 [T]

把…沒(méi)入 [T]

縱身投入;一頭進(jìn)入(into, in) [I]


例句:

He ran to the edge of the lake and plunged in.

他跑到湖邊,猛地跳進(jìn)水里。


陷入(into,in) [I]


例句:

He tried to increase his income by gambling only to plunge more deeply into the mire.

他企圖藉賭博增加收入,卻陷入了更深的困境。


例句:

He was plunged in despair.

他陷入絕中。


(認(rèn)真地)開(kāi)始從事;投身 [I]


例句:

They plunged into their work with immense zeal.

他們以極大的熱情投入工作。


猛沖;(馬)揚(yáng)起后蹄奔竄;(船)前后顛簸 [I]

猛跌;陡峭直下 [I]


例句:

Unlike share prices, house prices rarely plunge in nominal terms.

和股價(jià)不一樣,名義房?jī)r(jià)鮮有下降。


(女衣領(lǐng)口)開(kāi)得很低 [I]

【口】狂賭;大做投機(jī);負(fù)債 [I]

二、詞義辨析:


immerse,dip,duck,plunge,submerge

這些動(dòng)詞均有“沉浸,浸入”之意。 immerse側(cè)重全部被液體所覆蓋,也可用于比喻意義。 dip指部分地、暫時(shí)地或輕微地放進(jìn)液體,多暗示一種謹(jǐn)慎或試探性的動(dòng)作。 duck指把頭伸進(jìn)水中,或指游泳時(shí)開(kāi)玩笑地把一個(gè)人的頭按入水中。 plunge暗示迅速而有力的動(dòng)作,但浸入不一定很深。 submerge指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的完全浸入、潛入,強(qiáng)調(diào)浸入液體深層。


三、參考例句:


Prices started a downward plunge.

價(jià)格開(kāi)始猛跌。


She was about to plunge into something.

她就要采取什么行動(dòng)了。


Let's go for a plunge before breakfast!

讓我們?cè)谠顼埱坝我粫?huì)兒泳。


I waved my dog to plunge into the water.

我揮手示意我的狗跳入水中。


He made a headlong plunge into the river.

他一頭栽進(jìn)河里。


He had finally taken the plunge and quitted the job.

最后他還是斷然決定放棄那份工作。


The whale took a plunge into the deep water.

鯨魚(yú)跳入深水。


He had?finally?taken the plunge and quitted the job.

最后他還是斷然決定放棄那份工作。


Unlike share prices, house prices rarely plunge in nominal terms.

和股價(jià)不一樣,名義房?jī)r(jià)鮮有下降。


He'll take the plunge and start his own business.

他會(huì)采取果斷行動(dòng),從而開(kāi)創(chuàng)了他自己的事業(yè)。