一、詳細(xì)釋義：


n.

強(qiáng)烈的欲望，迫切的要求，沖動 [C]


例句：

He no longer has the urge to write letters to anybody.

他再也沒有想要給任何人寫信的欲望了。


例句：

There was an undeniable urge within that pushed me relentlessly to do this.

是內(nèi)心一股無法遏制的沖動讓我不停地去畫。


v.

催促，力勸，規(guī)勸 [I,T]


例句：

It was already rather late, thus we decide to urge the customer.

已經(jīng)相當(dāng)晚了，所以我們決定催促客戶。


例句：

She urged him to try the soup.

她力勸他去試試這種湯。


【正式】極力主張，強(qiáng)烈要求 [I,T]


例句：

I also urge more Americans to return to the classroom, this time as teachers.

我還極力主張更多的美國人作為教師重返課堂。


例句：

He urge all concerned to take an active part In the work.

他要求有關(guān)人員都積極參加這項(xiàng)工作。


推進(jìn)，驅(qū)策 [T]


例句：

Sometimes riders urge their horses on with whips.

騎馬的人有時(shí)用鞭子策馬前進(jìn)。


例句：

He was urged by his conscience.

他受良心所驅(qū)策。


推，拉 [I,T]


例句：

He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window.

他攬住她的腰，拉著她離開了窗邊。


例句：

'Come on, Grace,' he was urging her, 'don't wait, hurry up.'

“快點(diǎn)啦，格雷絲，”他催促道，“別等了，快點(diǎn)?！?


二、詞義辨析：


induce,persuade,urge,convince,counsel,coax

這些動詞均有“勸說，勸導(dǎo)，勸誘”之意。 induce指用講道理來使某人做某事。 persuade普通用詞，指通過勸說、感情交流等而使對方做勸說者所希望的事。 urge語氣強(qiáng)，指不斷地?zé)崆榈匾?guī)勸誘導(dǎo)。 convince指憑行動、事實(shí)或言語使他人從思想感情上信服。 counsel較正式用詞，指對一些較重大事情所提出的勸告。有時(shí)也用于非正式場合，但仍強(qiáng)調(diào)嚴(yán)肅的一面。 coax指用好話善意或耐心勸誘、哄騙某人做某事。


三、參考例句：


Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.

很多醫(yī)生鼓勵(lì)有氧運(yùn)動。


Urge the makeable bill of current month.

催促當(dāng)月可開單據(jù)。


We urge actions to be taken immediately.

我們強(qiáng)烈要求立即采取措施。


The urge to survive drove them on.

求生的欲望驅(qū)使他們繼續(xù)努力。


I desperately fought the urge to giggle.

我拼命地想忍住笑。


In later years, the urge to ejaculate becomes less pressing.

在后來的歲月里，射精的強(qiáng)烈欲望減弱了。


I strongly urge you to give up smoking.

我力勸你戒煙。


Young people might urge their parents to give up smoking.

年輕人可能會敦促他們的父母戒煙。


Sometimes riders urge their horses on with whips.

騎馬的人有時(shí)用鞭子策馬前進(jìn)。


We will?urge?them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.

我們將敦促他們遵守巴黎協(xié)議。