一、詳細(xì)釋義:


adj.

物質(zhì)的,實(shí)體的


例句:

Material development outstripped human development.

物質(zhì)的發(fā)展超過了人類的進(jìn)步。


例句:

All material objects around announced their irresponsibility with terrible iteration.

所有身外一切東西,全都令人可怕地反復(fù)申明,自脫干系。


肉體的,身體上的


例句:

Great men are they who see that spiritual is stronger than any material force, that thoughts rule the world(Ralph Waldo Emerson).

偉大的人物是那些認(rèn)為精神力量比肉體力量更強(qiáng)大且靠思想統(tǒng)治世界的人(拉爾夫 沃爾多 埃默森) 。


例句:

The material and physical suffering is suffering from hunger, from homelessness, from all kinds of diseases.

物質(zhì)和身體上的苦難是從饑餓來的,從無家可歸來的,從各種疾病來的。


物欲的,世俗的


例句:

But what happens when they have more or less satisfied all their basic material needs?

但是當(dāng)有一天大家的物欲都已經(jīng)基本滿足了呢?


例句:

Those who become immersed in the world and drown in it only realize the material would and its desires, which we have called physical or mundane sustenance.

溺在世俗中的人,只知道物質(zhì)世界及欲望,這就是我們所說的物質(zhì)或世俗的食糧。


以經(jīng)驗(yàn)為依據(jù)的

重要的,必要的

【律】(對(duì)定案)有決定性影響的

n.

材料,物資 [C]


例句:

The material is striking for its extreme sharpness and clarity.

這個(gè)材料具有極大的尖銳性和鮮明性,十分引人注意。


例句:

The material must be moderately coherent and firm.

材料必須有適度的粘著力和堅(jiān)固性。


【哲】物質(zhì)


例句:

Because of its attitude toward the material world, Manichaeism regarded evil as a physical rather than a moral entity.

因?yàn)槟δ峤痰膽B(tài)度是朝向物質(zhì)世界,它把邪惡看成是一種物質(zhì)身體,而不是道德上的實(shí)體。


布料,織物 [U]


例句:

The salesman showed some samples of dress material.

店員展示一些布料樣品。


例句:

Seat covers on trains takes a lot of wear and tear so they need to be made from strong material.

火車上的座椅套子磨損很大,所以要用堅(jiān)牢的布料制做。


素材,資料


例句:

Provide an accurate estimate of material in order to calculate the most cost effective proposal pricing.

提供準(zhǔn)確的材料測(cè)算來計(jì)算成本最優(yōu)化的投標(biāo)價(jià)格。


例句:

The unauthorized use or reproduction of copyrighted or patented material.

剽竊行為,侵犯專利行為未經(jīng)授權(quán)卻使用或復(fù)制受專利權(quán)保護(hù)的物品。


人才


例句:

There is officer material among these new soldiers.

在這些新兵中間有擔(dān)任軍官的人材。


二、詞義辨析:


material,matter,substance,stuff

這些名詞均含“物質(zhì),東西”之意。 material通常指組成客觀存在物的部分或其原料。 matter通常指構(gòu)成實(shí)物的物質(zhì),與精神相對(duì)立。在科學(xué)上,指占有空間,并能以某種方式被感官覺察的一切東西。 substance多指某一種形式的物質(zhì),既可指元素也可指化合物。 stuff多用于日常生活中,非正式用詞。常指構(gòu)成整體的所有部分、物體或項(xiàng)目。有時(shí)指劣等材料,含輕蔑意味。


三、相關(guān)短語:


packing material

包裝材料


paving material

鋪路材料


raw material

n. 1.原料


reading material

閱讀材料


written material

書面材料


abrasive material

研磨材料,研磨劑,磨料,磨平材料


bedding material

墊底材料


combustible material

易燃材料


composite material

合成材料,成層材料,混合材


covering material

涂料


insulating material

隔熱材料


plant material

植物體,植物物質(zhì)


四、參考例句:


This material frays easily.

這種材料很容易磨損。


The material is factorable.

該材料可分解。


Better girlfriend material, guys

那么哪種女友更好?


Material development outstripped human development.

物質(zhì)的發(fā)展超過了人類的進(jìn)步。


This material feels like velvet.

這料子摸起來像絲絨。


The material can easily char.

這種材料很容易燒焦。


Prepare your meeting material ahead.

提前準(zhǔn)備會(huì)議材料。


This material has worn thin.

這料子已磨薄了。


Plastic is a widely-used material.

塑料是一種使用廣泛的材料。


What material is this dress made of?

這件連衣裙是用什么料子做的?