詞匯精選:encounter的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
(意外、突然或暴力的)相遇,邂逅,遭遇,沖突 [C]
例句:
A fortunate encounter brought us together.
一次幸運(yùn)的邂逅使我們相識(shí)。
例句:
As soon as she left the train,she would forget our brief encounter.
她一下火車(chē),就會(huì)忘了我們短暫的相遇。
(體育)比賽,交鋒 [C]
例句:
It was a bloody encounter between the two armies.
這是那兩軍之間的一次激烈的遭遇戰(zhàn)。
例句:
China has thrashed Uzbekstan 11-0 in the last Group C encounter to enter the semi-finals of the AFC women's championship.
中國(guó)隊(duì)在亞洲杯C組最后一輪比賽以11:0的高分淘汰烏茲別克,從而挺進(jìn)這次女子足球錦標(biāo)賽的半決賽。
v.
意外地遇見(jiàn),偶然碰到,與……邂逅 [T]
例句:
She happened, while she was thus engaged, to encounter the face of the man on deck.
在她這樣胡思亂想的當(dāng)兒,偶然碰到在艙面上那個(gè)人的面孔。
例句:
Only once I have met him and it was a chance to encounter.
倒是有一次我曾偶然遇到他。
遭到,受到 [T]
例句:
It seems probable we might encounter some unexpected troubles.
我們很可能會(huì)遭到一些預(yù)想不到的麻煩。
例句:
Failure I may still encounter at the thousandth step, yet success hides behind the next bend in the road.
踏上第一千步的時(shí)候,仍然可能遭到失敗。但成功就藏在拐角后面。
與……發(fā)生沖突;與……交戰(zhàn) [T]
例句:
When you encounter a wall, find a way to get over it, around it, or under it.
當(dāng)你遭遇到一堵抵擋你的墻時(shí),想辦法克服它,繞過(guò)它,或者從下面穿越它。
例句:
The armies are now ready to encounter each other.
目前兩軍正隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備交戰(zhàn)。
(意外或偶然)相遇;遭遇 [I]
例句:
He kept discreetly in the background, however, and saw to it that Fleur did not encounter Jon.
但是,他一直謹(jǐn)慎地躲在幕后,設(shè)法使弗勒和喬恩不要相遇。
二、詞義辨析:
meet,encounter,confront,face,contact
這些動(dòng)詞均有“遇見(jiàn),會(huì)見(jiàn),碰見(jiàn)”之意。 meet普通用詞,本義指雙方或多方從不同方向或相反方向作向?qū)\(yùn)動(dòng),最終相碰(遇)。 encounter通常指遇到困難或挫折,也指偶然或意外地相遇。 confront 不可避免的,面對(duì)面的相遇。也指敢于正視困難或問(wèn)題的決心和信心。 face側(cè)重雙方靜止地面對(duì)面,或指指充滿(mǎn)勇氣、信心和決心正視人或事。 contact多指通過(guò)書(shū)信、電話(huà)或直接會(huì)面和別人聯(lián)系??谡Z(yǔ)用詞。
三、參考例句:
Basal subjects sequentially encounter disesteem.
基礎(chǔ)科室繼續(xù)遭遇冷遇。
We encounter many problems in our work.
我們?cè)诠ぷ髦杏龅胶芏鄦?wèn)題。
Investors may encounter other unexpected difficulties.
投資者或許還會(huì)遇到其它意想不到的困難。
A fortunate encounter brought us together.
一次幸運(yùn)的邂逅使我們相識(shí)。
A?fortunate?encounter brought us together.
一次幸運(yùn)的邂逅使我們相識(shí)。
We encounter emergencies and personal crises.
我們?cè)庥鼍o急情況和個(gè)人危機(jī)?!綜ET-4 2006.12 閱讀】
Don't be afraid to encounter risks.
別害怕遇到危險(xiǎn)。
We may encounter emergencies and personal crises.
我們或許會(huì)遭遇緊急情況和個(gè)人危機(jī)。
It seems probable we might encounter some unexpected troubles.
我們很可能會(huì)遭到一些預(yù)想不到的麻煩。
I had a brief encounter with an angry client.
我與一個(gè)生氣的顧客一時(shí)發(fā)生了沖突。
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