詞匯精選:sight的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
視覺,視力 [U]
例句:
Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight.
黑暗會使他更加珍惜視力。
例句:
She lost her sight in an accident.
她在一次事故中喪失了視力。
視界,視域 [U]
例句:
From below, and out of sight, came a heavy thud.
從下面,視野之外的地方,傳來了沉重的砰然落地聲。
例句:
For only an instant it was before his eyes, then it was out of sight again.
它在他的眼前出現(xiàn)了一剎那,就又在他的視野中消失了。
看見,目睹(+of) [U]
例句:
Cowperwood was disturbed, nonplussed at this unexpected sight.
柯帕烏一看見這種意外的情景,就感到心煩意亂,不知所措。
例句:
His heart melted at the sight of the injured child.
當(dāng)他看見那受傷的孩子時,他的心變軟了。
景色,景象 [C]
例句:
I never saw a prettier sight.
我從來沒看到過更美的景色。
例句:
The sight of the place carried her back to her childhood.
這地方的景象使她想起了自己的童年時代。
名勝,觀光地
例句:
I introduced my country cousion to the city by showing him the sight.
我領(lǐng)著我的鄉(xiāng)下親戚參觀城市中的名勝。
例句:
I spent a couple of days sight-seeing in Beijing.
我在北京盤桓了幾天,觀光了名勝.
見解,看法 [U]
例句:
In his sight she could do no wrong.
以他的看法,她不能夠犯錯。
【口】可笑的人(或事物)
(槍等的)瞄準(zhǔn)器
例句:
It's a sight used for aiming a gun.
它是用來瞄準(zhǔn)的瞄準(zhǔn)器。
觀測,瞄準(zhǔn)
例句:
You should take a careful sight before firing.
你要仔細(xì)瞄準(zhǔn)后再發(fā)射。
例句:
He looks along the bow sight then realeases the arrow at the target.
他注視瞄準(zhǔn)具然后射靶。
【口】大量,很多
志向,抱負(fù)
例句:
She always keeps sight of her lofty aspiration.
她始終不忘她的遠(yuǎn)大志向。
例句:
The attainment of her sights was still a dream.
她要實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)仍是一種夢想.
v.
看見,發(fā)現(xiàn) [T]
例句:
After twelve days at sea, they sighted land finally.
經(jīng)過十二天的海上之旅,他們終于看見了陸地。
例句:
The security forces sighted a group of young men that had crossed the border.
安全部隊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一群越過邊境的年輕人。
觀測;瞄準(zhǔn) [I,T]
例句:
Sight the target carefully.
仔細(xì)觀測這個目標(biāo)。
例句:
When the commander orders" Take aim", raise your gun to your shoulder and sight along the barrel at the target.
當(dāng)指揮官下“瞄準(zhǔn)”的命令時,把你的槍舉到肩部并沿著槍管向目標(biāo)對準(zhǔn)。
察看,細(xì)看 [I]
例句:
The officer on duty was told to sight of the enemy.
值班軍官被吩咐察看敵人的動靜。
二、詞義辨析:
vision,eyesight,sight,perception
這些名詞均含“視力、視覺”之意。 vision書面用詞,含義廣泛,指人的視力或視野,也可指遠(yuǎn)見卓識。 eyesight普通用詞,指眼睛的正常功能。 sight普通用詞,與eyesight同義,可換用,指由實實在在的事物引起的視覺。 perception指視覺,也可泛指其它器官的功能,或引申指敏銳的理解力。
三、相關(guān)短語:
at first sight
初看上去,乍一看,第一眼看上去
in sight
看得見,在視線內(nèi)
not by a long sight
差得很遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)不如,根本就不
out of sight
adv.在看不見的地方
second sight
透視力,預(yù)見力,先見之明
sight bill
n.[經(jīng)]即期票據(jù),見票即付票據(jù)
sight draft
n.[經(jīng)]即期匯票,見票即付票據(jù)
battle sight
表尺
line of sight
瞄準(zhǔn)線,視線
open sight
缺口表尺
peep sight
取景
telescopic sight
n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡瞄準(zhǔn)具
四、參考例句:
Sight the target carefully.
仔細(xì)觀測這個目標(biāo)。
The sight is wonderful.
這里的景色美極了。
She has very good sight.
她的視力很好。
The sight arrested my attention.
這景象吸引了我的注意力。
The odd sight aroused our curiosity.
奇怪的景象激起我們的好奇。
We witnessed the sight with dismay.
我們驚呆地目睹了那一情景。
The sight was brave and stirring.
那種景象是壯觀的,扣人心弦的。
Where's the most interesting tourist sight?
最有趣的觀光景點在哪里?
Out of sight, out of mind.
眼不見,心不煩。
The sight of the battlefield was horrible.
戰(zhàn)場的情景令人毛骨悚然。
- 相關(guān)熱點:
- 劍橋少兒英語教材