詞匯精選:rubbish的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
adj.
毫無價值的
例句:
He was rubbish at his job.
他的工作做得差勁極了。
例句:
I tried playing golf, but I was rubbish.
我試過打高爾夫球,但是我的球技太爛了。
n.
垃圾,廢物
例句:
We throw away too much rubbish.
我們?nèi)拥舻睦唷?/p>
例句:
Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
有些漁夫不走運,他們沒釣魚,釣著的卻是破皮靴或廢物。
例句:
Our job is to clear away the rubbish.
我們的工作是清除這些垃圾。
廢話
例句:
He's talking rubbish.
他胡說八道。
例句:
These reports are total and utter rubbish.
這些報告廢話連篇。
v.
貶低,詆毀,將…說得一文不值 [T]
例句:
Five whole pages of script were devoted to rubbishing her political opponents.
整整5頁講稿都是對她的政敵的詆毀。
例句:
Officials have simply rubbished all positive ideas.
官員們對所有的正面意見一律否決。
二、詞義辨析:
waste,garbage,rubbish,litter,debris,junk
這些名詞均含“廢物,垃圾”之意。 waste普通用詞,概念廣泛,指任何被丟棄的東西。 garbage主要指有機廢料,包括廚房的剩菜剩飯或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。 rubbish普通用詞,指任何成堆的、破損的、用過的或無用的東西,尤指棄掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。 litter是四下亂丟物品的總稱,尤指散落于地,有礙觀瞻的廢物。 debris著重指分解、分裂或破壞后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通廢品。 junk指回收的舊汽車或大型機器,也指毫無實用價值,或破爛物體,但不指垃圾。
三、相關(guān)短語:
rubbish dump
垃圾堆
四、參考例句:
Please put the rubbish into the rubbish bin.
請把垃圾放進垃圾箱里。
She carried the rubbish away.
她把垃圾拿走了。
What utter rubbish he talks!
他完全是胡說!
'Rubbish,' I grunted.
“廢話,”我嘟噥了一聲。
There's a rubbish bin.
這有一個垃圾箱。
He was rubbish at his job.
他的工作做得差勁極了。
He has disposed of the rubbish properly.
他已經(jīng)適當?shù)靥幚砹死?/p>
Put your rubbish in the bin.
把你的垃圾放進箱子。
We throw away too much rubbish.
我們?nèi)拥舻睦唷?/p>
Throw the rubbish into the trash bin.
垃圾扔進垃圾箱里。
- 相關(guān)熱點:
- 中國文化