一、詳細釋義：


n.

大浪，波濤


例句：

Raoul looked and saw a white anarchy of roam and surge.

勞烏爾望過去，只看見白花花的浪沫和波濤。


例句：

It was a volcano that caused that surge.

那是由于火山現(xiàn)象所造成的大浪。


洶涌


例句：

The words were lost in the hubbub and I was thrown back by the sudden surge of bodies.

在那亂糟糟的喧嚷聲中，我的話沒人聽見，而我卻被涌上來的人們推到后面去了。


例句：

In the year 1091, London Bridge was destroyed by a tidal surge during a storm.

倫敦大橋曾于 1091 年在一次暴風雨中被洶涌的潮水沖毀。


激增 [C]


例句：

Since the ban on logging many people expect a surge of timber imports.

自從禁止砍伐林木以來，許多人預計木材進口將激增。


例句：

It failed to stimulate a surge of investment in industry.

這沒有能刺激工業(yè)投資的激增。


v.

洶涌 [I]


例句：

He felt the blush come up over his collar, surge under his glasses.

他感到臉自脖子一下紅了，紅暈直涌到了眼鏡下。


例句：

Fish and seaweed rose, caught motionless in the surging water.

魚和海藻浮起來，在洶涌的水流中動彈不得。


蜂擁而來 [I,T]


例句：

The front desk must prepare for a surge of arrving guests.

總服務臺應為大批顧客的蜂擁而至作好準備。


例句：

The photographers and cameramen surged forward.

攝影師和攝像師們蜂擁上前。


激增 [I]


例句：

Surging imports will add to the demand for hard currency.

進口激增將增加對硬通貨的需求。


例句：

The Freedom Party's electoral support surged from just under 10 per cent to nearly 17 per cent.

自由黨的選舉支持率從區(qū)區(qū)不到10%驟升至近17%。


二、詞義辨析：


wave,ripple,surge

這些名詞均有“波浪、浪、波濤”之意。 wave普通用詞，指水面上移動的任何具有峰谷皺形的波動，尤指距離相等的波浪，也比喻任何類似的物體。 ripple多指微風吹過水面或石頭投入水中所激起的漣漪或細浪。 surge詞義較模糊，泛指巨浪、波濤或作比喻使用。


三、相關短語：


surge suppressor

電涌抑制器，涌波抑制器


surge protector

浪涌電壓保護器


四、參考例句：


A surge of anger rushed over him.

他的氣憤之情上涌。


We were preparing to surge in Afghanistan.

我們正準備增兵阿富汗。


Specialists see various reasons for the recent surge in inflation.

專家們認為目前通貨膨脹加劇有多種原因。


A surge of innovation in techniques is on the horizon.

技術革新的浪潮即將出現(xiàn)。


The crowds surge out of the sports stadium.

觀眾從運動場涌出。


It failed to stimulate a surge of investment in industry.

這沒有能刺激工業(yè)投資的激增。


She felt a surge of love and desire for him.

她對他聚生愛意，欲火攻心。


That kind of surge may be a precursor to inflation.

這種飆升也許是通脹的前兆。


A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.

洶涌而來的示威者沖破了圍欄。


In the year 1091, London Bridge was destroyed by a tidal surge during a storm.

倫敦大橋曾于 1091 年在一次暴風雨中被洶涌的潮水沖毀。