? ? ?求職信是大學(xué)生步入社會(huì)、走向工作崗位的第一步，了解求職信的寫(xiě)法具有實(shí)際意義。那么，如何用地道流利的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)好一份求職信呢？
關(guān)鍵要處理好求職信的五個(gè)組成部分：寫(xiě)信動(dòng)機(jī)、自我介紹、本人能力、結(jié)尾、附件。
一、寫(xiě)信動(dòng)機(jī)通常求職信是針對(duì)報(bào)紙上招聘廣告而寫(xiě)的。若此，信中須提到何月何日的報(bào)紙，有時(shí)工作機(jī)會(huì)是從朋友或介紹所聽(tīng)來(lái)的，有時(shí)寫(xiě)信人不知某機(jī)構(gòu)、公司有工作機(jī)會(huì)，毛遂自薦。不論哪一種，求職信上一定要說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信的緣由和目的。因此首先應(yīng)該表明你是在何家媒體看到應(yīng)聘廣告以及所要應(yīng)聘的職位。
參考例句：1.In reply to your advertisement in today's newspaper，I respectfully offer my services for the situation.拜讀今日XX報(bào)上貴公司的廣告，本人特此備函應(yīng)征該職位。
? ? ? ? ? 2.Replying to your advertisement into- day's issue of the（newspaper），I wish to apply for the position in your esteemed firm.拜讀貴公司在今日（報(bào)紙）上廣告，特此備函應(yīng)征貴公司該職位。
? ? ? ? ? 3.With reference to your advertisement in（newspaper）of May 2for a clerk，I offer myself for the post.從五月二日XX報(bào)上廣告欄得知貴公司招聘一位職員，我愿應(yīng)招。
? ? ? ? ? 4.I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the（newspaper）of November 12.謹(jǐn)隨函附上十一月十二日XX報(bào)貴公司招聘廣告，我愿應(yīng)招此職位。
? ? ? ? ? 5.In answer to your advertisement into- day's newspaper for a secretary，I wish to tender my services.閣下在今日XX報(bào)上刊登招聘秘書(shū)廣告，本人獲悉，特此應(yīng)招。
? ? ? ? ? 6.Learning from XX that you are looking for a sales manager，I should like to apply for the position.從XX處得悉，貴公司正在招聘一名業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理，我愿應(yīng)招此職。
? ? ? ? ? 7.Your advertisement for a telephone operator in the newspaper of March 8has interested me，I feel I can fill that position.貴公司三月八日在XX報(bào)上刊登招聘電話接線員廣告，本人拜讀后極感興趣，相信能擔(dān)任此職。
二、自我介紹寫(xiě)信人應(yīng)述明自己的年齡或出生年月、教育背景，尤其與應(yīng)征職位有關(guān)的訓(xùn)練或教育科目、工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)或特殊技能。如無(wú)實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)，略述在學(xué)類似經(jīng)驗(yàn)亦可。
參考例句：1.For the past three years，I have been in the office of the XX Trading Co.， where I have been an accountant.本人曾經(jīng)在XX貿(mào)易公司服務(wù)三年，擔(dān)任會(huì)計(jì)工作。
? ? ? ? ? 2.I am twenty years of age，and have been employed for the last two years by the XX Co.，in the general clerical work of the office.我今年20歲，曾在XX公司服務(wù)兩年，擔(dān)任一般文員工作。
? ? ? ? ? 3.I am twenty years of age，and am anxious to settle down to office work.本人20歲，希望能找到一個(gè)公司，以便安定下來(lái)。
? ? ? ? ? 4.Since my graduation from the school two years ago， I have been employed in XX Hotel as a cashier.兩年前離校后，在XX酒店擔(dān)任出納員。
三、本人能力這部分非常重要，因?yàn)檫@體現(xiàn)你究竟能為公司做什么，直接關(guān)系到求職的成功率。但是也要注意一定要用最少的文字表達(dá)最多的意思。
參考例句：1.I am able to take dictation in English and translate it rapidly into Chinese.我會(huì)英文的口授筆記，同時(shí)能立即將其翻譯成中文。
? ? ? ? ? 2.I have received an English education， and have a slight knowledge of Spanish.I took a Spanish course in college.本人接受英文教育，同時(shí)略通西班牙文。大學(xué)時(shí)，我修了西班牙文。3.I have been at the City Commercial College，where I have acquired a knowledge of English，mathematics and elementary business practice.本人曾在城市商專學(xué)英文、數(shù)學(xué)以及初級(jí)商業(yè)實(shí)務(wù)。
? ? ? ? ? 4.I have just left school，but have a good knowledge of English.本人雖剛離開(kāi)校門，但英文很好。
? ? ? ? ? 5.At school I won a scholarship and the first prize in a speech contest.求學(xué)中，我曾獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金及演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)。
? ? ? ? ? 6.I am a graduate of Hong Kong University，and have in addition an from UCLA.本人畢業(yè)于香港大學(xué)，并在加州大學(xué)獲得文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位。
? ? ? ? ? 7.Since leaving school，I have attended Typewriting and Shorthand classes，and have now attained a speed of fifty and ninety words respectively.離開(kāi)學(xué)校后，我參加打字與速記班，而今已達(dá)到打字50字，速記90字的速度。
四、結(jié)尾希望并請(qǐng)求未來(lái)的雇主允以面談的機(jī)會(huì)，因此信中要表明可以面談的時(shí)間。成功的求職信決不是虎頭蛇尾的，結(jié)尾一定要引起重視。
參考例句：1.I should be glad to have a personal in- terview and can furnish references if desired.如獲面試，則感幸甚。如需保證人，本人也可提出。
? ? ? ? ? 2.I request an interview，and assure you that if appointed，I will do my best to give you satisfaction.懇請(qǐng)惠予面試之榮。如蒙錄用，本人必竭盡所能，為貴公司服務(wù)，以符厚望。
? ? ? ? ? 3.If you desire an interview，I shall be most happy to call in person，on any day and at any time you may appoint.如貴公司有意面試，本人一定遵照所指定的時(shí)日，前往拜訪。
? ? ? ? ? 4.Should you think favorably of my application，I would like to have an interview.如對(duì)本人之應(yīng)征優(yōu)先考慮，懇請(qǐng)惠予面試之機(jī)會(huì)。
? ? ? ? ? 5.I hope that you will be kind enough to consider my application favorably.懇請(qǐng)惠予考慮本人之申請(qǐng)為盼。
? ? ? ? ? 6.Should this application meet with your favorable consideration，I will do my utmost to justify the confidence you may repose in me.對(duì)此申請(qǐng)，貴公司如惠予考慮，本人將盡最大的忠誠(chéng)與努力，為貴公司效勞。
? ? ? ? ? 7.Should you entertain my application favorably，I would spare no trouble to acquit my- self to your satisfaction.假如應(yīng)征獲得青睞而進(jìn)入貴公司服務(wù)，本人必以排除萬(wàn)難之決心，為貴公司工作，以符厚望。
? ? ? ? ? 8.I wish to assure you that，if successful，I would endeavor to give you every satisfaction.如蒙不棄，惠予錄用，本人將盡力服務(wù)，使諸事滿意。
五、附件這部分視具體情況而定，如有詳細(xì)的簡(jiǎn)歷或用人單位需要的材料附在求職信中時(shí)，需要注明。
參考例句：1.You will find enclosed an outline of my education and business training and copies of two letters of recommendation.有關(guān)本人的學(xué)歷、工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)等項(xiàng)的概要，謹(jǐn)同函呈上兩件推薦函。
? ? ? ? ? 2.Enclosed please find a resume and a photo.隨函寄上簡(jiǎn)歷表及相片各一份。
? ? ? ? ? 3.A copy of my transcript is enclosed.附寄成績(jī)單一份。4.Enclosed you will find a letter of re-commendation from my former teacher of English.隨函附上我英文老師的推薦函。