?一般過去時的用法

?
1)在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。例如：時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如：
?
Where did you go just now? 剛才你上哪兒去了?
?
2)表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。例如：
?
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
?
我是個孩子的時候，常在馬路上踢足球。
?
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a
?
warm welcome.
?
那時，布朗一家無論什么時候去，都受到熱烈歡迎。
?
3)句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時間了" "該……了"。例如：It is
?
time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。
?
It is time that sb. did sth. "時間已遲了" "早該……了" ，例如It is time you
?
went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。
?
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you
?
came tomorrow.還是明天來吧。
?
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等，而一般過去時表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在
?
。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。
?
比較：Christine was an invalid all her life.(含義：她已不在人間。)
?
Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著)
?
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
?
(含義：達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
?
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
?
(含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去)
?
注意： 用過去時表示現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。
?
1)動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如：
?
Did you want anything else? 您還要些什么嗎?
?
I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。
?
2)情態(tài)動詞 could, would。例如：
?
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行車，能借用一些嗎?
?
11.3 used to / be used to
?
used to + do："過去常常"表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，但如今已不存在。例如：
?
Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老媽過去沒那么健忘。
?
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫過去常常散步。
?
be used to + doing：對……已感到習(xí)慣，或"習(xí)慣于"，to是介詞，后需加名詞或動名詞。例如：
?
He is used to a vegetarian diet.
?
Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫現(xiàn)在已習(xí)慣于散步了。
?
典型例題
?
---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.
?
---- It's 69568442.
?
#39;t B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
?
答案：A