考研英語寫作沖刺：高分作文必備過渡詞語

來源：文都教育 2014-12-01 12:00

過渡詞語是一種表示句子之間各種邏輯意義的銜接手段，英語中邏輯連接詞較多，用法也十分靈活，是考生學(xué)習(xí)寫作時(shí)的一大難點(diǎn)，考生在答題完成作文中不應(yīng)該只單調(diào)的重復(fù)幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的過渡詞語，如but 、so 、because ，相信大家都沒少用過，但是這些詞語肯定不能引起閱卷老師的閱讀興趣，反而還會(huì)讓老師覺得考生“水平一般”。那么如何讓自己的過渡詞語“閃”起來，讓閱卷老師眼前一亮呢？下面小編就帶各位考生來學(xué)習(xí)一下高分作文必備的過渡詞語。

一、過渡詞語重要性

文章中句子之間、段落之間各種關(guān)系的體現(xiàn)都離不開過渡性詞語，過渡性詞語對(duì)成文有三大好處，其一是使得表達(dá)更加流暢、連貫，能讓作者的成文思路更加清晰地呈現(xiàn)給讀者；其二是讓句式多變，讓文章更加精彩；其三，還能增加文章字?jǐn)?shù)，解救那些苦于字?jǐn)?shù)不夠的考生?？梢哉f過渡性詞語在一篇優(yōu)秀的考場(chǎng)作文中發(fā)揮著舉足輕重的作用。

二、必備過渡詞語

文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語	to begin with 首先 ?	To begin with，I’d like to express my gratitude to those who have helped me.
	generally speaking 總體上講 ?	Generally speaking , those who have knowledge are more capable than those without knowledge.
	first of all 第一，首先 ?	First of all , doing exercise every day is of the utmost importance in keeping it .
	in the first place 首先 ?	In the first place , she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.
文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語	therefore thus 因此 ?	Therefore , it takes longer time and more energy to communicate in written English than in oral English.
	in conclusion 最后 ?	In conclusion ，the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from the war.
	in brief，in a nutshell 簡(jiǎn)言之 ?	In a nutshell ，we should develop a good habit of study.
	to sum up 總而言之 ?	To sum up , equality continues to be the goal of the world women.
	in a word 總之 ?	In a word , country life is more beneficial than city? life.
常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語	Eventually最后afterward隨后finally最終immediately立刻meanwhile同時(shí)since then自此以后	Afterward , they began to examine more closely the working of human mind.
常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語	Accordingly于是for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因due to 由于as a result of 由...結(jié)果	As a result of his good performance in the college , he was given an excellent job.
常用表示比較和對(duì)比的過度詞語	In contrast with 和...成對(duì)比similarly 同樣on the contrary 相反likewise 同樣	In contrast with your belief that we shall fail , I know we shall succeed.
有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語	during this time 在此期間 apart form 除了...之外 compared with 與...相比較	Compared with the percentage of the base year ,it jumped by 15 percent.
常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞語	Furthermore 此外moreover 而且besides 此外in face 實(shí)際上	Her intentions were good. Besides, it was plessant to be with her.