英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作連詞的分類(lèi)有哪些
1)先后次序關(guān)系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously同時(shí)地; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...由于,因?yàn)椋籹ince then;first of all;afterwards后來(lái); following this; preceding先前的 ;originally最初的ultimate最終的,極限的,根本的
2) 因果關(guān)系:because;because of this;being that(口語(yǔ))既然,因?yàn)?;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to由于,通常負(fù)面; due to由于; for the reason that...;
in view of鑒于,考慮到 result from歸因于the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently所以,因此;as a result; thus這樣,如此,因而; hence因此; so;so that...; in consequence結(jié)果,結(jié)果; as a consequence; accordingly因此,于是,相應(yīng)地; inevitably不可避免地; under these
conditions thereupon因此于是upon迫近
3) 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of不顧 ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of不顧; yet...;and yet; but unless. Nonetheless盡管如此
4) 并列關(guān)系: and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...
5) (補(bǔ)充)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系: furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further進(jìn)一步地,此外;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically更具體地說(shuō), next, besides; as far as... is concerned至于; moreover此外;in other words;
along this line of consideration;on (the) one hand...在一方面,on the other hand...; even; as a saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile同時(shí); at the same time; accordingly因此; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important;
6) 比較關(guān)系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise同樣地,也; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 對(duì)照(不同點(diǎn)):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding雖然,盡管; rather當(dāng)然,的確,寧愿,相當(dāng); neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely相反的; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to this與不同 ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this; nevertheless然而,不過(guò),雖然如此; contrary to; whereas但是,鑒于; while;but on the other hand
8) 舉例關(guān)系:for example; for instance例如; in this case既然假若這樣; namely也就是 instance例子實(shí)例
換句話說(shuō); as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮?..; consider...; in particular尤其特別;including...;for one thing...首先,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly粗糙地,概略地; as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.
9) 強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系:in fact; especially;particularly特別,尤其;moreover(此外);naturally; what is more important;in reality事實(shí)上; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably(無(wú)可置疑); other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely明確地,肯定地; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無(wú)保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 條件關(guān)系: if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything.
11) 歸納總結(jié)類(lèi): in a word / in sum / in short
in brief / in conclusion / in summary
therefore因此,所以 / hence因此,今后
to sum up / to conclude
the conclusion can be drawn that
for this reason / on the whole
12) 地點(diǎn)關(guān)系:beyond; opposite to; adjacent鄰近 to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的關(guān)系:with this object無(wú)證; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account由于。。。緣故; in case萬(wàn)一; with a view to考慮到; for the same reason.
14) 重申關(guān)系:in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 結(jié)果關(guān)系:accordingly; thus; consequently(因此); hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 順序關(guān)系:first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在開(kāi)始時(shí)),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward后來(lái); after this; subsequently后來(lái); lastly最終; finally; consequently所以,因此; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously同時(shí)地; concurrently(同時(shí)發(fā)生的)
17) 時(shí)間關(guān)系:at once; immediately; at length終于,最后; in the mean time同時(shí); meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden突然; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally偶然地; in a moment; shortly立刻; whereupon于是,因此; previously
Henceforth今后?
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