【聽美文故事記六級單詞】夏季出生的嬰兒最幸運(3/3)
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2014-01-12 21:59
HINTS:
十以上數(shù)字、年份、百分率、金額等都用阿拉伯數(shù)字表示,數(shù)字采用千位逗號隔斷
"One theory is a medical, physiological one, that the temperature at the time of birth might influence the development of the brain, particularly neurotransmitter chemicals," he said. "The pattern is the same as that you see in the depression literature: people born in the winter are statistically more likely to suffer from depression, and we may be seeing the same effect here."
"The other strong possibility is that mother-infant interactions are affected by seasonal factors. There is more post-natal depression in the winter, and mothers who suffer from this don't interact with their children in the same way. It's possible that this affects the psychological complexion of their children later in life."
“一種是用醫(yī)學和心理學理論來解釋,人出生時的溫度可能會影響大腦,尤其是神經(jīng)傳導化學物質(zhì)的發(fā)育,”他說,“這種情況和你在抑郁癥研究文獻中所看到的一樣:據(jù)統(tǒng)計,冬天出生的人更容易患抑郁癥,我們在調(diào)查中看到的可能也是同樣的效果。”
“另一種較大的可能是,母嬰的交流受到季節(jié)因素的影響。冬季,嬰兒出生后,母親更有可能患產(chǎn)后抑郁癥,而這些母親與嬰兒的交流方式就不一樣了,可能是這種因素影響了孩子日后的心理特征。”