【專八mini系列】大蕭條(2/7)
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2014-02-27 04:00
?筒子們~本篇文章原文聽寫哦~~加油咧~O(∩_∩)O~
Hints
A.????特有名詞,首字母大寫(?部分提示 G. D.? )
B.???? 百分比格式? 如下:25%? 以此。。
C.???? World War II????????
The Great Depression had devastating effects in virtually every country, rich or poor. Personal income, tax revenue, profits and prices dropped, and international trade plunged by half to two-thirds. Unemployment in the United States rose to 25%, and in some countries rose as high as 33%. Cities all around the world were hit hard, especially those dependent on heavy industry. Construction was virtually halted in many countries. Farming and rural areas suffered as crop prices fell by approximately 60%. Facing plummeting demand with few alternate sources of jobs, areas dependent on primary sector industries such as cash cropping, mining and logging suffered the most. Countries started to recover by the mid-1930s, but in many countries the negative effects of the Great Depression lasted until the start of World War II.
這次大蕭條幾乎在每個國家-不論富有還是貧窮,都產(chǎn)生毀滅性的影響。個人收入、稅收、利潤和價格下跌,國際貿(mào)易下降了一半到三分之二。美國失業(yè)率達25%,而在其他有些國家高達33%。世界各地的城市受到沉重打擊,特別是那些依賴于重工業(yè)發(fā)展的城市。許多國家的建設(shè)幾乎也都中斷了。農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)和農(nóng)村地區(qū)也受影響,作物價格下降了大約60%。依賴第一產(chǎn)業(yè)的地區(qū)面臨驟然下降的生產(chǎn)需求與僅僅幾個備用的工作崗位,許多行業(yè)如經(jīng)濟作物、采礦和伐木遭受最嚴重的沖擊。很多國家到二十世紀三十年代中期時開始經(jīng)濟恢復(fù),但還有許多國家在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)開始以前一直深受大蕭條的消極影響。
翻譯by sugarle
- 相關(guān)熱點:
- 考研英語大綱詞匯