?筒子們~本篇文章原文聽(tīng)寫~~懷挺！O(∩_∩)O~


Hints


through=?? thr.??????????????????????perceptions= percep.????????????????? objective= obj.

arrangement= arran.?????????????sentences= sens.?????????????????????? paragraphs= paras.

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PS?? 注意語(yǔ)氣，問(wèn)句要問(wèn)號(hào)嗒~~?以及在解釋說(shuō)明的情況下需要使用破折號(hào) (如：①first person - ②central intelligence – ③the objective – )~~
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Secondly, we shall come to find out a way to appreciate the art of the short story. The art of the short story employs the techniques of point of view, style, plot and structure, and a wide range of devices that stimulate emotional, imaginative, and intellectual responses in the reader. The writer's choice and control of these techniques determines the reader's overall experience. Let's analyze these techniques one by one. What's point of view? The three basic point of view techniques are omniscient, or the author's point of view, first person - the author let one of his characters narrate, and central intelligence – the author filters the narrative through the perceptions of a single character. A seldom used point of view technique is the objective – the author poses a purely objective observer, never giving the reader access to a character's thought. Then, what does style mean? Style is the author's careful choice of words and arrangement of words, sentences, and paragraphs to produce a specific effect on the reader. An author's style evolves out of the chosen point of view technique.
其次,我們應(yīng)該找出一種欣賞短篇小說(shuō)的藝術(shù)的方法。短篇小說(shuō)的藝術(shù)采用了視角、風(fēng)格、情節(jié)、結(jié)構(gòu)的技巧和刺激讀者產(chǎn)生情感、想象力和知識(shí)共鳴的全面體驗(yàn)的各種寫作手法。讓我們來(lái)一一分析一下這些技巧。首先，什么是視角?三個(gè)基本視角技巧包括無(wú)所不知的,作者的觀點(diǎn),和第一人稱視角——作者讓他故事中的一個(gè)人物敘述,和中央情報(bào)局——作者通過(guò)其獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人物的視角滲入敘事。一個(gè)很少使用的視角技巧是客觀性,作者虛構(gòu)了一個(gè)純粹客觀的觀察者,使得讀者完全不了解角色的想法。那么,風(fēng)格意味著什么呢?風(fēng)格是作者精心遣詞造句、安排段落以對(duì)讀者產(chǎn)生特定的影響。一個(gè)作家的風(fēng)格是由選擇視覺(jué)技巧演變而來(lái)的。 翻譯by sugarle