概述:

在這個(gè)事例中,意識在創(chuàng)作的時(shí)候?qū)Πl(fā)現(xiàn)答案的實(shí)際過程一無所知。。。

Hints:

"Rhinegold"

Henri Poincare

Fuchsian

He recognized that the orchestral opening to the "Rhinegold", which he must have carried about within him yet had never been able to put into form, had at last taken its shape within him. In this example, the conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by which the solution was found. As a contrast, we may consider a famous story: the discovery by Henri Poincare, the great French mathematician, of a new mathematical method called the Fuchsian functions. Here we see the conscious mind, in a person of highest ability, actually watching the unconscious at work. For weeks, he sat at his table every day and spent an hour or two trying a great number of combinations but he arrived at no result.
他意識到,久存于心中、卻始終未能譜寫成的《萊茵河的黃金》管弦樂前奏曲終于在他腦海里形成了。在這個(gè)事例中,意識在創(chuàng)作的時(shí)候?qū)Πl(fā)現(xiàn)答案的實(shí)際過程一無所知。 作為對照,我們可以舉一個(gè)有名的事例,即法國偉大的數(shù)學(xué)家亨利?龐加萊發(fā)現(xiàn)被稱為富克斯函數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)新方法的故事。我們看到,在這位天才人物身上,意識活動事實(shí)上一直注視著潛意識所起的作用。一連幾個(gè)星期,他每天伏案工作,花上一兩個(gè)小時(shí)嘗試著大量的組合,但毫無結(jié)果。