本期難度較大

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Court of Chancery
In the 15th century, however, equity law and equity case law developed into an independent legal system and judiciary - Court of Chancery - which competed with the ordinary common law courts. Its rules and maxims became fixed and, to a degree, inflexible as in any legal system. Special characteristics of equity law include: relief in the form of specific performance, in contrast to the common law award of compensatory damages, the injunction a temporary or final order to do or not to do a specific act, the development of so called maxims of equity law which permeated the entire legal system and in many cases explain the origin of modern legal concepts.
15世紀(jì)，衡平法和衡平判例法發(fā)民成獨(dú)立的法律制度和司法制度（大法官法庭）。大法官法庭與普通法庭并列存在。衡平法的規(guī)則和原則漸漸確定，與任何法律制度一樣具有一定程度上的固定性。衡平法特殊特證包括：特殊履行的救濟(jì)方式（與普通法獲得補(bǔ)償性損害賠償金對比來說），形成所謂的衡平法準(zhǔn)則，它浸透到整個法律體系和很多最初的現(xiàn)代法律概念的案例解釋中。