大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試涉及的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)多、涉及面寬，對(duì)不少考生來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)難題。希望通過(guò)本專題的學(xué)習(xí)，考生能對(duì)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法有更全面的掌握！

狀語(yǔ)從句

狀語(yǔ)從句：兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子中間用一些含義不同的連接詞連接；狀語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)表達(dá)兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系；分成原因狀語(yǔ)、條件狀語(yǔ)、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、讓步狀語(yǔ)、目的狀語(yǔ)、比較狀語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)等九大類型；

eg：I got up late.

I was late for school.

Because I got up late, I was late for school. （原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

I got up late，so I was late for school. （結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）

1. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)：

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句通常由where，wherever，everywhere 引導(dǎo)；

eg：Where I live there are plenty of trees.

Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.

Wherever=no matter where

Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.

Where there is a will, there is a way.

where：不能翻譯成在……地方時(shí)，通常翻譯為如果，表示在……條件下；

eg: Where you are confident，you will succeed.

eg：Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges，it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.

concentrated on ：集中于……

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